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Endoscopic and histologic healing distribution and persistent rectosigmoiditis in moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Cure8 research brief

Endoscopic and histologic healing distribution and persistent rectosigmoiditis in moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis

2 min read
Tests and monitoring Adalimumab Anti-TNF Clinical study Clinicians Researchers Patients On Biologics Adult patients

Why This Matters

If you have moderate-to-severe UC and are treated with adalimumab (or other therapies), this study suggests the rectum may be slower or less likely to reach endoscopic and histologic healing than more proximal colon segments. That matters for how remission is assessed and for expectations about symptom resolution.

Who Should Pay Attention

Clinicians managing UC, researchers studying mucosal healing or biologic therapy response, and patients with moderate-to-severe UC — especially those on adalimumab or other anti-TNF therapies.

Study Snapshot

Story typeResearch paper
Evidence typeResearch paper
Source depthJournal abstract

What To Know

The study evaluated patients who had baseline inflammation in at least one nonrectal colonic segment and received adalimumab; healing was measured both endoscopically (Mayo endoscopic subscore) and histologically (Robarts Histopathology Index) across colonic segments at weeks 8 and 52.

Across both short-term (week 8) and longer-term (week 52) assessments, the ascending and transverse colon showed larger mean score reductions and higher rates of endoscopic improvement/remission and histologic remission than the rectum.

The main takeaway is that even when overall disease activity improves on adalimumab, the rectum may lag behind proximal segments in both endoscopic and histologic healing, which could influence how clinicians assess mucosal healing and consider targeted management or monitoring.

Keep In Mind

Structured content depth is classified as an abstract from the journal; Cure8 did not review the full article beyond the extracted text. Findings are from the SERENE UC trial population with available full colonoscopies and segmental biopsies; applicability to all patients may be limited by trial inclusion criteria and sample size.

The abstract reports associations in segmental healing patterns but does not provide management recommendations.

Source Details

Review the original publication for the complete reporting, methods, and context.

Read Original Source
Research paper Evidence type derived from source or registry metadata.
PublicationInflammatory Bowel Diseases
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP)
AuthorsChristopher Ma, Jurij Hanzel, Rocio Sedano +14 more
Study typeJournal Article
Indexed viaCrossref
Source typeResearch paper
PublishedOct 21, 2026, 12:00 AM
Content availableJournal abstract

This Cure8 brief is based on source text from the linked article. Cure8 is informational only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

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