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Risk and characteristics of interstitial lung disease in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A retrospective cohort study.
Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG

Cure8 research brief

Risk and characteristics of interstitial lung disease in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: A retrospective cohort study.

1 min read
Complications Adalimumab Infliximab Anti-TNF Clinical study Adult patients Clinicians Researchers

Why This Matters

Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is an underrecognized extraintestinal complication in IBD that in this study was relatively common (12%) and associated with a substantially increased risk of death.

Patients and clinicians should be aware of possible lung involvement, especially when other risk factors (smoking, higher BMI, bronchiectasis, older age, exposure to certain biologics) are present.

Who Should Pay Attention

Adult IBD patients (including Crohn's and UC), patients on anti-TNF biologics, gastroenterologists, pulmonologists, and researchers of IBD extraintestinal manifestations.

Study Snapshot

Story typeResearch paper
Evidence typeResearch paper
Source depthJournal abstract

What To Know

This study reviewed electronic health records and radiology-confirmed ILD between 2013–2023 and used both cohort and matched case–control analyses. ILD patterns varied (nonspecific interstitial pneumonia, usual interstitial pneumonia, indeterminate), and pulmonary function testing often showed restriction and reduced diffusing capacity.

The authors suggest early identification, routine respiratory assessment, and multidisciplinary care for IBD patients.

Keep In Mind

Findings come from a retrospective EHR-based cohort at a single center with radiology-confirmed ILD; observational design limits causal inference and anti-TNF association may reflect confounding by disease severity. The report supports consideration of respiratory assessment but does not establish screening guidelines.

Source Details

Review the original publication for the complete reporting, methods, and context.

Read Original Source
Research paper Evidence type derived from source or registry metadata.
PublicationSarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG
AuthorsAmarilys Alarcon-Calderon, Modi Pranav, Felix Wireko +6 more
InstitutionDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Study typeJournal article
Indexed viaPubMed
Source typeResearch paper
PublishedSep 30, 2026, 12:00 AM
Content availableJournal abstract

This Cure8 brief is based on source text from the linked article. Cure8 is informational only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

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