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Diagnosis and Management of HIV-Associated Colitis
Diseases of the Colon & Rectum

Cure8 research brief

Diagnosis and Management of HIV-Associated Colitis

1 min read
Procedures and surgery Colonoscopy Clinical study

Why This Matters

People with HIV can develop colitis that mimics inflammatory bowel disease; treatment and outcomes may differ because infections and HIV-related pathology can cause similar symptoms and can worsen with standard IBD immunosuppressive therapies.

Who Should Pay Attention

Clinicians caring for adults with HIV and unexplained colitis, gastroenterologists, colorectal surgeons, and patients with HIV presenting with severe diarrheal illness or suspected IBD.

Study Snapshot

Story typeResearch paper
Evidence typeResearch paper
Source depthJournal abstract

What To Know

This article is an abstract/case-report–style clinical article describing a 63-year-old man with untreated HIV who developed severe colitis initially treated as ulcerative colitis with IV steroids and infliximab, but who progressed to fulminant colitis requiring total abdominal colectomy and end ileostomy.

Final surgical pathology and course led the team to diagnose HIV-associated colitis rather than IBD.

Keep In Mind

This record is an abstract-style clinical report from Diseases of the Colon & Rectum summarizing a single severe case; it does not provide population-level rates or trial data. The diagnosis was reached after comprehensive infectious testing and review of surgical pathology; individual cases may vary and this is not guidance for treatment decisions.

Source Details

Review the original publication for the complete reporting, methods, and context.

Read Original Source
Research paper Evidence type derived from source or registry metadata.
PublicationDiseases of the Colon & Rectum
PublisherOvid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
AuthorsCarlos Fairen Oro, Olga Beresneva
Study typeJournal Article
Indexed viaCrossref
Source typeResearch paper
PublishedOct 12, 2026, 12:00 AM
Content availableJournal abstract

This Cure8 brief is based on source text from the linked article. Cure8 is informational only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

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