Europe PMC
Cure8 research brief
Why This Matters
Abdominal tuberculosis can closely mimic Crohn’s disease and abdominal cancers, so recognizing radiological and microbiological approaches that improve diagnosis helps avoid misdiagnosis and unnecessary surgery, especially in TB-endemic areas.
Who Should Pay Attention
Clinicians in TB-endemic settings, radiologists, gastroenterologists evaluating suspected Crohn’s or abdominal malignancy, and researchers interested in diagnostic strategies for extrapulmonary TB.
Study Snapshot
Story typeResearch paper
Evidence typeResearch paper
Source depthJournal abstract
What To Know
This study analyzed 286 ATB cases (2019–2024); most were confirmed microbiologically/histologically, while some were presumed based on imaging and clinical course. Contrast-enhanced CT and paracentesis were commonly used; CT initially suggested ATB in 85% of cases.
Microbiology, histopathology, and GeneXpert were used to confirm disease and to distinguish ATB from malignancy or Crohn’s disease in some patients. Most patients improved with anti-tuberculosis therapy, though mortality and loss to follow-up occurred.
The authors recommend combining clinical assessment, contrast CT, histopathology, and molecular/microbiological testing to reduce misdiagnosis and unnecessary surgery.
Keep In Mind
Retrospective, single-center preprint (abstract-level). Diagnostic resources and outcomes reflect a tertiary hospital in Somalia and may not generalize. The article is a preprint and has not completed peer review.
Source Details
Review the original publication for the complete reporting, methods, and context.
Research paper
Evidence type derived from source or registry metadata.
PublicationEurope PMC
AuthorsOsman¹ AA, Abdullahi² IM, Alasow MOD +3 more
Study typePreprint
Indexed viaEurope PMC
Source typeResearch paper
PublishedOct 5, 2026, 12:00 AM
Content availableJournal abstract
This Cure8 brief is based on source text from the linked article. Cure8 is informational only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
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