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Tumor necrosis factor-like cytokine 1 A antagonists for inflammatory bowel disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology

Cure8 research brief

Tumor necrosis factor-like cytokine 1 A antagonists for inflammatory bowel disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

1 min read

Why This Matters

This meta-analysis pulls together early trial evidence that TL1A antagonists may improve clinical, endoscopic, and histologic outcomes in both UC and CD and reports an overall acceptable short-term safety profile—information relevant to patients and clinicians tracking new treatment options.

Who Should Pay Attention

Patients with ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease, clinicians treating IBD, and researchers in IBD drug development

Study Snapshot

Story typeResearch paper
Evidence typeResearch paper
Source depthJournal abstract

What To Know

This paper is a systematic review and meta-analysis (abstract-level) summarizing 12 studies of TL1A antagonists in adult IBD through October 2025. The authors report pooled clinical response rates, odds ratios for clinical remission, endoscopic outcomes (improvement and remission), and histologic–endoscopic mucosal improvement (HEMI).

Short-term safety data show common mild adverse events (noted as infections/infestations) and low rates of serious adverse events (~3–5%). The abstract indicates promise for anti‑TL1A as an emerging therapeutic option but does not provide detailed trial-level methods, patient populations, or long-term safety data in this abstract.

Decisions about treatment should rely on full trial reports and clinician discussion.

Keep In Mind

Abstract-level synthesis; does not provide full trial methods, heterogeneity, or long-term safety data. TL1A antagonists are an investigational/ emerging class and not yet standard of care.

Source Details

Review the original publication for the complete reporting, methods, and context.

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Research paper Evidence type derived from source or registry metadata.
PublicationIndian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology
AuthorsMukesh Sharma Paudel, Vishal Sharma, Kumud Bhattarai +6 more
InstitutionDepartment of Gastroenterology, Bir Hospital, Kathmandu, Bagmati, Nepal. drmuku@gmail.com.
Study typeJournal article, review
Indexed viaPubMed
Source typeResearch paper
PublishedSep 21, 2026, 12:00 AM
Content availableJournal abstract

Conflict statement: Declarations. Competing interests: MKP, VS, KB, CLB, KG, AY, SC, MS and MKR declare no competing interest. Ethics approval and consent to participate: Not applicable. Consent for publication: Not applicable. Clinical trial number: Not applicable. Disclaimer: The authors are solely responsible for the data and the contents of the paper. In no way, the Honorary Editor-in-Chief, Editorial Board Members, the Indian Society of Gastroenterology or the printer/publishers are responsible for the results/findings and content of this article.

This Cure8 brief is based on source text from the linked article. Cure8 is informational only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

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