Evidence types

Systematic Review or Meta Analysis

Systematic review and meta-analysis articles covering combined evidence from multiple IBD studies. Research context emphasizes studies, trials, biomarkers, mechanisms, and emerging IBD science.

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Pitfalls in the Diagnosis and Classification of Crohn's Disease: Misdiagnosis, Overdiagnosis, and Misclassification.
The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology

Pitfalls in the Diagnosis and Classification of Crohn's Disease: Misdiagnosis, Overdiagnosis, and Misclassification.

Accurate diagnosis and classification affect treatment choices and risks—misdiagnosis can lead to unnecessary immunosuppression, while misclassification can under-recognize severe or proximal disease that needs different...

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Meta‐Analysis: Safety and Effectiveness of Advanced Therapies in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients With Concomitant Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics

Meta‐Analysis: Safety and Effectiveness of Advanced Therapies in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients With Concomitant Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis

People with IBD and coexisting primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) are at higher colorectal neoplasia risk and may respond differently to IBD medicines. This meta-analysis compiles available evidence on commonly used...

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Clinical Outcomes of Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease After Liver Transplantation for Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Transplantation

Clinical Outcomes of Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease After Liver Transplantation for Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

People with PSC who undergo liver transplant — especially those who have IBD at the time of transplant — remain at elevated risk for colorectal neoplasia, IBD flare or new-onset IBD, and for PSC recurrence. Knowing this...

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Beyond the pelvis: redefining endometriosis as a systemic inflammatory disorder. A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Autoimmunity reviews

Beyond the pelvis: redefining endometriosis as a systemic inflammatory disorder. A systematic review and meta-analysis.

If endometriosis is linked to other immune, allergic, or chronic pain conditions, people with endometriosis may benefit from broader evaluation and coordinated care beyond gynecology. The review suggests shared...

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Perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease: emerging biology, therapeutics, and roadmap for precision treatment.
Trends in pharmacological sciences

Perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease: emerging biology, therapeutics, and roadmap for precision treatment.

Perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease is a frequent, hard-to-treat complication; molecular and multiomic advances could lead to biomarkers that help choose better-targeted therapies and improve surgical–medical decision...

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Targeting pyroptosis in intestinal and systemic inflammatory diseases: mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities.
Molecular biology reports

Targeting pyroptosis in intestinal and systemic inflammatory diseases: mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities.

Pyroptosis is a key inflammatory pathway that may drive or modulate IBD activity. Understanding and targeting it could lead to new treatments, but past trial setbacks mean patients should know translation is still...

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PPARγ signaling pathway: strategies and limitations of natural compounds in the treatment of ulcerative colitis
Frontiers in Pharmacology

PPARγ signaling pathway: strategies and limitations of natural compounds in the treatment of ulcerative colitis

The review identifies PPARγ as a key molecular hub in ulcerative colitis and compiles preclinical evidence that natural compounds can modulate PPARγ-related networks—suggesting possible new therapeutic directions that...

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Paediatric Helicobacter pylori infection and allergic and inflammatory diseases: a contemporary systematic review with meta-analysis.
European journal of pediatrics

Paediatric Helicobacter pylori infection and allergic and inflammatory diseases: a contemporary systematic review with meta-analysis.

Families and clinicians often wonder whether H. pylori infection in childhood affects risks for asthma, IBD, celiac disease, or other immune-mediated disorders.

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Reviewing preclinical evidence for potent anti-colitogenic effects of the "bee glue" propolis.
European journal of microbiology & immunology

Reviewing preclinical evidence for potent anti-colitogenic effects of the "bee glue" propolis.

This review compiles preclinical evidence that propolis (a natural bee product) reduced inflammation and improved gut barrier and microbiota in animal models of colitis, so it may be a candidate for future clinical...

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Decoding host-microbiome interactions through integrative multi-omics and artificial intelligence: from biological mechanisms to predictive modelling.
Frontiers in microbiomes

Decoding host-microbiome interactions through integrative multi-omics and artificial intelligence: from biological mechanisms to predictive modelling.

Multi-omics and AI approaches could improve biomarker discovery and predictive models that matter for earlier diagnosis and personalised treatment strategies in IBD, but practical use is limited today by data and...

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Design and outcome measures of clinical trials for active ulcerative colitis: a scoping review based on databases
Frontiers in Immunology

Design and outcome measures of clinical trials for active ulcerative colitis: a scoping review based on databases

This review summarizes how ulcerative colitis trials have been designed recently and flags common weaknesses (small samples, short follow-up, overreliance on Mayo score). Better-designed trials could produce results that...

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The prevalence of nutritional disorders in inflammatory bowel disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.)

The prevalence of nutritional disorders in inflammatory bowel disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Nutritional disorders in IBD (underweight/malnutrition, overweight/obesity, and muscle loss/sarcopenia) are common and affect treatment tolerance, recovery, and quality of life. Knowing how frequent these problems are...

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Switching from Intravenous to Subcutaneous Infliximab in Children with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Current Gastroenterology Reports

Switching from Intravenous to Subcutaneous Infliximab in Children with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Based on the title and source metadata, this appears to be a systematic review or meta analysis related to Inflammatory bowel disease, Infliximab, and Anti-TNF. The original article is from Current Gastroenterology...

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Defining and measuring disease burden in Crohn's disease: a systematic literature review.
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

Defining and measuring disease burden in Crohn's disease: a systematic literature review.

Patients and clinicians use the term "disease burden" to describe more than inflammation alone; it affects symptoms, daily function, mental health, and healthcare use. A clearer, integrated way to measure burden could...

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Multimodal biomarkers and prediction models for stricturing and penetrating progression in Crohn's disease
Frontiers in medicine

Multimodal biomarkers and prediction models for stricturing and penetrating progression in Crohn's disease

Based on the title and source metadata, this appears to be a systematic review or meta analysis related to Crohn's disease, Inflammatory bowel disease, and Biomarkers. The original article is from Frontiers in medicine.

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A review on MMP-2 modulating agents from natural and synthetic sources and their role in inflammatory bowel disease.
Inflammopharmacology

A review on MMP-2 modulating agents from natural and synthetic sources and their role in inflammatory bowel disease.

MMP-2 regulates tissue remodeling and inflammation in IBD; targeting it might help prevent barrier damage, chronic inflammation, or fibrosis but requires selective approaches to avoid harming normal repair processes.

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Interplay Between Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Opportunities.
Pharmacological research

Interplay Between Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress and Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Opportunities.

The review links ER stress and mitochondrial dysfunction to core IBD processes (inflammation, barrier damage, cell death) and highlights MERCs as an integrated signaling hub, suggesting new biomarker and therapeutic...

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Hybrid Molecular Imaging Using PET/CT and PET/MRI in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Current Applications, Challenges, and Future Perspectives.
Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research

Hybrid Molecular Imaging Using PET/CT and PET/MRI in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Current Applications, Challenges, and Future Perspectives.

Noninvasive imaging that better separates inflammation from fibrosis and detects penetrating complications could change monitoring and treatment decisions in IBD and reduce radiation exposure for patients needing...

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Benefit-risk profiling of advanced therapies in moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis: a clustered network meta-analysis
Frontiers in Pharmacology

Benefit-risk profiling of advanced therapies in moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis: a clustered network meta-analysis

The analysis helps compare multiple advanced therapies when head‑to‑head trials are lacking, which may inform drug selection for induction and maintenance in moderate‑to‑severe UC, including for patients who have failed...

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Inflammatory bowel disease and breast cancer: epidemiological evidence, shared biology, and clinical management.
Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]

Inflammatory bowel disease and breast cancer: epidemiological evidence, shared biology, and clinical management.

This review addresses whether people with IBD face higher breast cancer risk and how treatments for one disease might affect the other—questions many patients and clinicians raise when cancer and IBD overlap.

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β-Glucan-based oral nano/micro delivery systems: harnessing dual immunomodulatory and microbiota-modulating properties for targeted therapy of cancer and inflammatory bowel disease.
Nanoscale

β-Glucan-based oral nano/micro delivery systems: harnessing dual immunomodulatory and microbiota-modulating properties for targeted therapy of cancer and inflammatory bowel disease.

Researchers are exploring new oral delivery carriers that could deliver drugs directly to inflamed intestinal sites while also modulating immune responses and the gut microbiome. If translated, these approaches might...

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Gut microbiota, microbial metabolites, and mucosal barrier dysfunction in benign anorectal disorders and ulcerative colitis: shared mechanisms, clinical links, and precision interventions
Frontiers in Medicine

Gut microbiota, microbial metabolites, and mucosal barrier dysfunction in benign anorectal disorders and ulcerative colitis: shared mechanisms, clinical links, and precision interventions

The review links microbiome, metabolites, barrier function, and immune responses across anorectal disorders and ulcerative colitis — areas that directly affect symptoms, healing, and response to therapy.

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Dietary Polyphenols as Adjunctive Therapy for Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Nutrients

Dietary Polyphenols as Adjunctive Therapy for Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

People with IBD often ask about dietary supplements. This systematic review suggests some randomized-trial evidence that polyphenol supplements—especially curcumin—may help induce clinical improvement in ulcerative...

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Prevalence of Enteric Hyperoxaluria in Crohn's Disease, Cystic Fibrosis, and After Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Review
Europe PMC

Prevalence of Enteric Hyperoxaluria in Crohn's Disease, Cystic Fibrosis, and After Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Review

Enteric hyperoxaluria increases risk of calcium oxalate kidney stones and kidney injury. Knowing how common EH is in Crohn's disease and after bariatric surgery helps identify who might benefit from screening and...

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Mapping mitochondria-associated research in inflammatory bowel disease: A bibliometric and network analysis.
Medicine

Mapping mitochondria-associated research in inflammatory bowel disease: A bibliometric and network analysis.

This paper maps where and how mitochondria-related IBD research has grown and what themes (like mitophagy, metabolism, and machine learning) are emerging — useful for researchers, funders, and clinicians tracking...

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Switching From Originator to Biosimilar Infliximab in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis
JCC Plus

Switching From Originator to Biosimilar Infliximab in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

This review directly addresses whether switching from originator infliximab to a biosimilar affects disease control or safety in children with IBD — a common practical concern for families and clinicians. Its pooled data...

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Differential long-term efficacy of biologic and small-molecule therapies by disease location in moderate-to-severe luminal Crohn's disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.
Inflammatory bowel diseases

Differential long-term efficacy of biologic and small-molecule therapies by disease location in moderate-to-severe luminal Crohn's disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

The analysis suggests that some biologic and small-molecule therapies work differently depending on whether Crohn's disease affects the ileum, colon, or both — information that could help tailor long-term treatment...

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Current evidence for first-line advanced therapies in pediatric ulcerative colitis: a critical review
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Current evidence for first-line advanced therapies in pediatric ulcerative colitis: a critical review

Families and clinicians deciding on a first biologic for a child with ulcerative colitis need to know which drugs have pediatric-specific evidence. This review shows infliximab has the strongest pediatric data, while...

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Rise of prediagnostic molecular profiling in inflammatory bowel disease-can we close the door before the horse has bolted?
Gut

Rise of prediagnostic molecular profiling in inflammatory bowel disease-can we close the door before the horse has bolted?

Detecting molecular signs of IBD before symptoms could eventually allow earlier monitoring or preventive strategies, changing how and when people at risk are identified. For patients, this research points to hope that...

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Subcutaneous infliximab in inflammatory bowel disease: from pharmacokinetic principles to clinical practice.
Expert opinion on biological therapy

Subcutaneous infliximab in inflammatory bowel disease: from pharmacokinetic principles to clinical practice.

A subcutaneous option for infliximab could simplify maintenance therapy, reduce infusion visits, and change how drug levels and accompanying immunomodulators are managed — issues many people with IBD and their clinicians...

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Tripartite Interplay of Epithelial, Immune, and Microbiota Dysregulation in Crohn's Disease: Mechanisms and Translational Strategies
Immunity, inflammation and disease

Tripartite Interplay of Epithelial, Immune, and Microbiota Dysregulation in Crohn's Disease: Mechanisms and Translational Strategies

Based on the title and source metadata, this appears to be a systematic review or meta analysis related to Crohn's disease, Inflammatory bowel disease, and Microbiome. The original article is from Immunity, inflammation...

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Biologic and small-molecule therapies for inflammatory bowel disease: mechanisms, comparative evidence and the emerging pipeline
Frontiers in Pharmacology

Biologic and small-molecule therapies for inflammatory bowel disease: mechanisms, comparative evidence and the emerging pipeline

This review summarises the rapidly changing drug landscape for Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, including newly approved biologics and small molecules and several emerging therapies that may affect future...

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SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND BRAZILIAN EXPERT CONSENSUS ON THE USE OF BIOSIMILARS IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE: BRAZILIAN ORGANIZATION FOR CROHN’S AND COLITIS Revisão Sistemática e Consenso Brasileiro de Especialistas sobre o Uso de Biossimilares na Doença Inflamatória Intestinal: Organização Brasileira de Doença de Crohn e Colite (GEDIIB)
Arquivos de gastroenterologia

SYSTEMATIC REVIEW AND BRAZILIAN EXPERT CONSENSUS ON THE USE OF BIOSIMILARS IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE: BRAZILIAN ORGANIZATION FOR CROHN’S AND COLITIS Revisão Sistemática e Consenso Brasileiro de Especialistas sobre o Uso de Biossimilares na Doença Inflamatória Intestinal: Organização Brasileira de Doença de Crohn e Colite (GEDIIB)

Based on the title and source metadata, this appears to be a systematic review or meta analysis related to Inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease, and Biosimilars. The original article is from Arquivos de...

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The Therapeutic Potential of Berry-Derived and Berry-Based Interventions in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Comprehensive Systematic Review of Preclinical and Clinical Evidence
Nutrients

The Therapeutic Potential of Berry-Derived and Berry-Based Interventions in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Comprehensive Systematic Review of Preclinical and Clinical Evidence

Berries are a familiar, dietary source of anti-inflammatory bioactive compounds that might help reduce intestinal inflammation and improve biomarkers relevant to IBD. Patients often seek safe, complementary strategies...

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Curcumin in inflammatory bowel disease: highlighting gut microbiota-metabolite-host interactions.
Food & function

Curcumin in inflammatory bowel disease: highlighting gut microbiota-metabolite-host interactions.

Curcumin is a common dietary compound that reaches the colon and may interact with gut bacteria and host immune and barrier pathways implicated in IBD. Understanding these interactions could inform dietary approaches or...

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Targeting the Microbiota–Metabolism–Immunity Axis: Active Components of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Colitis-Associated Colorectal Cancer
International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Targeting the Microbiota–Metabolism–Immunity Axis: Active Components of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Colitis-Associated Colorectal Cancer

The review links TCM-derived compounds to mechanisms (microbiota, metabolites, immunity) that are implicated in progression from chronic colitis to colorectal cancer, which is an important long-term risk for people with...

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Unlocking the therapeutic potential of traditional Chinese medicine in Crohn’s disease: from multi-target mechanisms to clinical promise
Frontiers in Immunology

Unlocking the therapeutic potential of traditional Chinese medicine in Crohn’s disease: from multi-target mechanisms to clinical promise

People with Crohn’s disease may see emerging interest in traditional Chinese medicine as a multi-target approach that could complement standard treatments and affect immune pathways, the gut barrier, and the microbiome.

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Natural Polymer-Based Hydrogels for Localized Therapy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: From Smart Materials to Clinical Translation.
Journal of inflammation research

Natural Polymer-Based Hydrogels for Localized Therapy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: From Smart Materials to Clinical Translation.

Localized hydrogel drug delivery aims to concentrate therapy at inflamed gut sites while reducing systemic side effects — a potentially useful approach for people with IBD who have inadequate response or intolerable...

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