Complication topics

Colorectal Cancer Risk

Colorectal cancer risk articles covering dysplasia, surveillance, inflammation control, screening, and long-term IBD monitoring. Complication context emphasizes risks, warning signs, treatment decisions, and follow-up care.

13 articles

Inflammatory bowel disease and breast cancer: epidemiological evidence, shared biology, and clinical management.
Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]

Inflammatory bowel disease and breast cancer: epidemiological evidence, shared biology, and clinical management.

This review addresses whether people with IBD face higher breast cancer risk and how treatments for one disease might affect the other—questions many patients and clinicians raise when cancer and IBD overlap.

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Identification of Transcriptional Hippo Response Signature Connecting Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Colorectal Cancer Progression
medRxiv

Identification of Transcriptional Hippo Response Signature Connecting Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Colorectal Cancer Progression

This study maps a shared transcriptional programme linking inflamed IBD tissue to colorectal cancer pathways, highlighting potential biomarker and prevention targets relevant to the inflammation-to-cancer transition.

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Biologics, small molecules, and extraintestinal malignancies in inflammatory bowel disease: practical questions and evidence-based answers.
Inflammatory bowel diseases

Biologics, small molecules, and extraintestinal malignancies in inflammatory bowel disease: practical questions and evidence-based answers.

People with IBD often need long-term advanced therapies. Cancer risk concerns commonly influence treatment choices—this review compiles current evidence to help patients and clinicians weigh risks when starting or...

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MHC-Related Shared Genetic Susceptibility Between Ulcerative Colitis and Gastric Cancer in East Asians
Genes

MHC-Related Shared Genetic Susceptibility Between Ulcerative Colitis and Gastric Cancer in East Asians

The study suggests shared MHC/HLA genetic variants link ulcerative colitis and gastric cancer risk in East Asians, highlighting potential common immune-related susceptibility that could inform research on disease...

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Climate classification, sociodemographic development, and the burden of inflammatory bowel disease in tropical countries
Tropical Medicine and Health

Climate classification, sociodemographic development, and the burden of inflammatory bowel disease in tropical countries

The work links climate and sociodemographic context to IBD burden in tropical regions, which can influence diagnostic recognition, resource needs, and research priorities for communities where IBD is rising.

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Impact of Family History on Colorectal Cancer Risk in Inflammatory Bowel Disease and in Matched General Population Comparators.
Gastroenterology

Impact of Family History on Colorectal Cancer Risk in Inflammatory Bowel Disease and in Matched General Population Comparators.

People with IBD already have a higher baseline risk of colorectal cancer. This study finds that having multiple first‑degree relatives with CRC adds the largest absolute additional risk, which could affect how...

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Appendicectomy in ulcerative colitis: a narrative review of epidemiology, pathophysiology, and emerging therapeutic implications
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Appendicectomy in ulcerative colitis: a narrative review of epidemiology, pathophysiology, and emerging therapeutic implications

The review examines whether removing the appendix could change the course of ulcerative colitis — a potential surgical option that might lower colectomy or hospitalization risk in some scenarios but also carries...

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Absolute risk of malignancy by treatment in patients with Crohn's disease compared to the general population: a nationwide population-based cohort study.
The American journal of gastroenterology

Absolute risk of malignancy by treatment in patients with Crohn's disease compared to the general population: a nationwide population-based cohort study.

People with Crohn's disease and their clinicians often ask how different treatments affect cancer risk. This large nationwide study provides real-world estimates of absolute excess cancer cases by treatment group, which...

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Exosomes from IL-33-Stimulated Macrophages Regulate Epithelial Barrier Function to Ameliorate TNBS-Induced Colitis in Mice.
Cells

Exosomes from IL-33-Stimulated Macrophages Regulate Epithelial Barrier Function to Ameliorate TNBS-Induced Colitis in Mice.

The study identifies a potential biologic approach (macrophage-derived exosomes) that improved epithelial repair and barrier function in a mouse colitis model, which could inform future therapeutic research for IBD.

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