Complication topics

Bowel Obstruction

Bowel obstruction articles covering blockage risk, strictures, emergency care, surgery, and Crohn's disease complication management. Complication context emphasizes risks, warning signs, treatment decisions, and follow-up care.

24 articles

Computed tomography enterography-defined transmural healing is associated with lower hospitalization risk in patients with Crohn's disease.
Intestinal research

Computed tomography enterography-defined transmural healing is associated with lower hospitalization risk in patients with Crohn's disease.

Transmural healing on CT enterography was associated with fewer hospitalizations over long follow-up, which could matter for long-term disease management and monitoring strategies in Crohn’s disease.

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Layer-Resolved Spatial Transcriptomic Profiling Reveals Distinct Fibrotic and Muscularizing Submucosal Niches in Fibrostenotic Crohn's Disease

The study maps layer-specific gene programs in fibrostenotic Crohn's disease and pinpoints the submucosa as a hotspot for fibromuscular remodeling that underlies strictures and bowel obstruction risk.

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Simultaneous DOTATATE uptake in three non-neuroendocrine pathologies: Follicular lymphoma, Crohn’s disease, and vertebral hemangioma
Radiology Case Reports

Simultaneous DOTATATE uptake in three non-neuroendocrine pathologies: Follicular lymphoma, Crohn’s disease, and vertebral hemangioma

DOTATATE PET/CT can show uptake in non‑neuroendocrine diseases, which may lead to misdiagnosis or unnecessary treatments if imaging findings are not confirmed. People with Crohn's disease or other abdominal pathology who...

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Adult Intussusception and Ischemic Bowel Potentially Associated with CurQD Supplementation: A Case Report of A Diagnosis Driven by Point-of-care Ultrasound.
Clinical practice and cases in emergency medicine

Adult Intussusception and Ischemic Bowel Potentially Associated with CurQD Supplementation: A Case Report of A Diagnosis Driven by Point-of-care Ultrasound.

This single case shows that bedside ultrasound can detect serious abdominal problems (intussusception, ischemia) early in people with IBD even when initial vitals and labs look normal.

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Development of a Claims-Based Algorithm and Validation Through Medical Chart Review to Identify Patients with Crohn’s Disease-Related Fibrostenosis: A Retrospective Observational Study in the United States
Advances in Therapy

Development of a Claims-Based Algorithm and Validation Through Medical Chart Review to Identify Patients with Crohn’s Disease-Related Fibrostenosis: A Retrospective Observational Study in the United States

A validated claims-based algorithm could enable larger, more efficient studies of fibrostenosis in Crohn’s disease using real-world data — helping researchers and clinicians better measure how often stricturing...

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Use of an Oral Nutritional Supplement Containing Calcium Beta-Hydroxy-Beta-Methylbutyrate (CaHMB), L-arginine, and L-glutamine May Have Helped Avoid Surgery That Could Have Led to Short Bowel Syndrome: A Case Report.
Cureus

Use of an Oral Nutritional Supplement Containing Calcium Beta-Hydroxy-Beta-Methylbutyrate (CaHMB), L-arginine, and L-glutamine May Have Helped Avoid Surgery That Could Have Led to Short Bowel Syndrome: A Case Report.

Someone with Crohn’s disease and limited remaining small intestine may face high-risk surgical choices. This case report suggests a specialized oral supplement used with conservative care was associated with fistula...

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Epigenetic modulation of stromal cell states underpins pathological tissue niches in Crohn's disease
nature.com

Epigenetic modulation of stromal cell states underpins pathological tissue niches in Crohn's disease

The paper maps distinct stromal cell states tied to inflamed versus fibrotic tissue niches in Crohn’s disease and shows that these states have different chromatin configurations and drug-modifiable properties — pointing...

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Autoimmune diseases involving the gastrointestinal tract: clinical patterns, imaging spectrum, and complications.
Abdominal radiology (New York)

Autoimmune diseases involving the gastrointestinal tract: clinical patterns, imaging spectrum, and complications.

Imaging can reveal characteristic bowel and vascular patterns that help distinguish Crohn's, UC, celiac disease, and systemic autoimmune or vasculitic causes of GI symptoms, which may speed diagnosis and detect dangerous...

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Pseudo-tumoral left-colonic tuberculosis causing acute large-bowel obstruction: a case report and review of the literature
International Journal of Surgery Case Reports

Pseudo-tumoral left-colonic tuberculosis causing acute large-bowel obstruction: a case report and review of the literature

This is relevant because a treatable infection (intestinal tuberculosis) can present like colorectal cancer or IBD and lead to emergency surgery. Recognizing it earlier could change management and avoid unnecessary...

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Cryptogenic Multifocal Ulcerating Stenosing Enteritis (CMUSE) in a Patient with Down Syndrome: A Case Report
Reports — Medical Cases Images and Videos

Cryptogenic Multifocal Ulcerating Stenosing Enteritis (CMUSE) in a Patient with Down Syndrome: A Case Report

CMUSE can closely mimic Crohn's disease and may require surgery for diagnosis and symptom relief. Recognizing it can change diagnostic pathways and multidisciplinary management for people with recurrent small-bowel...

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Modulating Microbial Choline Degradation to Prevent and Treat Intestinal Fibrosis in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
NIH RePORTER

Modulating Microbial Choline Degradation to Prevent and Treat Intestinal Fibrosis in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Intestinal fibrosis and strictures remain a major cause of surgery and obstruction in Crohn’s disease, and current anti-inflammatory drugs don’t reliably prevent fibrosis. If microbial choline degradation promotes...

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