Medication classes

Steroids

Steroid articles covering flare control, tapering, side effects, safety, and alternatives in IBD care. Medication context emphasizes treatment decisions, safety, approvals, and therapy access.

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Cytosol-hydrogelled Chlorella enabling intestinal-targeted budesonide delivery for ulcerative colitis treatment.
International journal of pharmaceutics

Cytosol-hydrogelled Chlorella enabling intestinal-targeted budesonide delivery for ulcerative colitis treatment.

A formulation that targets and sustains budesonide release in the intestine could improve local anti-inflammatory effects and reduce systemic exposure compared with standard oral formulations. If translational studies...

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Dual therapy with tofacitinib and steroids for acute severe ulcerative colitis: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial.
Journal of Crohn's & colitis

Dual therapy with tofacitinib and steroids for acute severe ulcerative colitis: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial.

People hospitalized with acute severe ulcerative colitis face a high risk of steroid failure and need for rescue therapy or colectomy. This trial explores whether adding the JAK inhibitor tofacitinib to corticosteroids...

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Clinical characteristics of patients with overlapping eosinophilic esophagitis and inflammatory bowel disease in a national real-world cohort.
Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus

Clinical characteristics of patients with overlapping eosinophilic esophagitis and inflammatory bowel disease in a national real-world cohort.

Overlap of EoE and IBD appears uncommon but more frequent than in the general population and is linked to more allergic disease and higher steroid exposure without clearer increases in esophageal scarring. That may...

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PREDICT-UC, infliximab pharmacokinetics, and the pursuit of personalised rescue therapy in acute severe ulcerative colitis
Translational gastroenterology and hepatology

PREDICT-UC, infliximab pharmacokinetics, and the pursuit of personalised rescue therapy in acute severe ulcerative colitis

For people hospitalized with acute severe UC, the findings suggest that measuring early infliximab pharmacokinetics could help personalize rescue therapy and potentially reduce colectomy risk by identifying who may need...

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Long-term comparative effectiveness of first-line infliximab vs corticosteroids in ulcerative colitis: Remission and colectomy risk
World Journal of Gastroenterology

Long-term comparative effectiveness of first-line infliximab vs corticosteroids in ulcerative colitis: Remission and colectomy risk

The study suggests that using infliximab as first-line therapy (rather than IV corticosteroids) may produce more durable remission and reduce long-term colectomy risk in moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis.

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Carboxymethyl chitosan-sodium alginate/carboxymethyl cellulose pH-responsive efficient drug-loaded gel for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.
International journal of biological macromolecules

Carboxymethyl chitosan-sodium alginate/carboxymethyl cellulose pH-responsive efficient drug-loaded gel for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease.

Researchers are exploring ways to deliver steroids like budesonide more precisely to the intestine while avoiding stomach leakage and sudden drug release. If translated to humans, such a formulation could improve local...

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Dose Ranging Study to Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy, and Pharmacokinetics of Budesonide Rectal Foam in Pediatric Patients Aged 5 to 17 Years With Active, Mild to Moderate Distal Ulcerative Colitis
ClinicalTrials.gov

Dose Ranging Study to Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy, and Pharmacokinetics of Budesonide Rectal Foam in Pediatric Patients Aged 5 to 17 Years With Active, Mild to Moderate Distal Ulcerative Colitis

A pediatric trial of budesonide rectal foam could provide evidence about a locally acting steroid option for children with distal ulcerative colitis. Trial results may affect treatment choices for pediatric distal...

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Side effects of glucocorticoids and specific aspects of laboratory monitoring for osteoporosis in patients with ulcerative colitis
South Russian Journal of Therapeutic Practice

Side effects of glucocorticoids and specific aspects of laboratory monitoring for osteoporosis in patients with ulcerative colitis

Systemic glucocorticoids used for UC can cause bone loss; identifying early, noninvasive markers could let clinicians detect steroid-induced osteoporosis sooner and intervene to reduce fracture risk.

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Comparative outcomes of advanced medical rescue therapies in steroid-refractory acute severe ulcerative colitis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis
Frontiers in Gastroenterology

Comparative outcomes of advanced medical rescue therapies in steroid-refractory acute severe ulcerative colitis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

The analysis compares rescue drugs used when severe ulcerative colitis doesn't respond to IV steroids — a high-stakes situation where avoiding colectomy matters.

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The Impact of Perioperative Immunosuppression on Post-surgical Outcomes in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.
Digestive diseases and sciences

The Impact of Perioperative Immunosuppression on Post-surgical Outcomes in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

This study addresses whether continuing advanced biologic therapies around abdominal surgery raises short-term postoperative risks—important for IBD patients and clinicians planning surgery.

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Aspects of inflammatory bowel disease during the COVID-19 pandemic and general considerations☆ Aspectos y consideraciones generales en la enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal durante la pandemia por COVID-19
Revista de gastroenterologia de Mexico (English)

Aspects of inflammatory bowel disease during the COVID-19 pandemic and general considerations☆ Aspectos y consideraciones generales en la enfermedad inflamatoria intestinal durante la pandemia por COVID-19

People with IBD and their clinicians need to know whether common IBD treatments change COVID-19 risk or should be stopped. This review provides practical recommendations (continue most maintenance drugs; avoid systemic...

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Time trends of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease in Catalonia from 2011 to 2023. Population-based cohort study.
Revista espanola de enfermedades digestivas

Time trends of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease in Catalonia from 2011 to 2023. Population-based cohort study.

Trends in treatments for children with IBD can affect hospitalization and surgical needs. Noting rising use of biologics (infliximab) alongside fewer hospitalizations may be important for families and clinicians tracking...

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Phospholipid–Prednisolone Conjugates for Targeted IBD Therapy: Structural Design, Synthetic Approaches, Optimization, and Computational Evaluation
Molecules

Phospholipid–Prednisolone Conjugates for Targeted IBD Therapy: Structural Design, Synthetic Approaches, Optimization, and Computational Evaluation

The study outlines a strategy to target corticosteroids to inflamed intestinal tissue by exploiting PLA2 overexpression, which could reduce systemic steroid side effects if the approach translates to biological models...

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Serious infections in patients with inflammatory bowel disease and corticosteroids: A propensity score-matched study.
Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association

Serious infections in patients with inflammatory bowel disease and corticosteroids: A propensity score-matched study.

Corticosteroid use during IBD treatment periods was associated with higher rates of serious infections across drug classes and age groups, which may affect decisions about steroid use and infection-prevention planning.

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Aminosalicylate use Increases Corticosteroid Exposure and Decreases Biologic Durability in Pediatric Crohn's Disease.
Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association

Aminosalicylate use Increases Corticosteroid Exposure and Decreases Biologic Durability in Pediatric Crohn's Disease.

This study suggests that using 5‑ASA drugs early in children with Crohn’s disease was common but linked to more steroid use, delayed biologic treatment, and lower biologic durability — outcomes that matter for long‑term...

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Living with Primary Immunodeficiencies: CVID—Enteropathy from the Perspective of a Gastroenterologist
Journal of Human Immunity

Living with Primary Immunodeficiencies: CVID—Enteropathy from the Perspective of a Gastroenterologist

CVID-related enteropathy can resemble celiac disease or IBD, carries high morbidity and mortality, and often does not respond to standard immunoglobulin therapy — patients and clinicians need awareness of its distinct...

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Clinical and endoscopic features of checkpoint inhibitor-induced colitis and their association with selective immunosuppressive therapy use.
Inflammatory bowel diseases

Clinical and endoscopic features of checkpoint inhibitor-induced colitis and their association with selective immunosuppressive therapy use.

People receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors who develop colitis may face different risks of needing stronger immunosuppression depending on the ICI drug class. Understanding which features predict escalation could...

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Inflammatory bowel disease treatment: Mechanisms to clinical translation (Review).
International journal of molecular medicine

Inflammatory bowel disease treatment: Mechanisms to clinical translation (Review).

The article reviews current and emerging IBD treatments and the biological reasons they may work — useful for patients wanting to understand treatment options and future directions. It highlights therapies beyond...

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Characterization of remission levels in patients with ulcerative colitis treated with 5-aminosalicylates: results of the cross-sectional CARUC-ASA study by the Belgian IBD Research and Development Group.
Journal of Crohn's & colitis

Characterization of remission levels in patients with ulcerative colitis treated with 5-aminosalicylates: results of the cross-sectional CARUC-ASA study by the Belgian IBD Research and Development Group.

The study evaluates how well first-line 5-ASA therapy achieves modern treatment targets (endoscopic, histologic, and biomarker remission) in real-world UC patients who are clinically in remission. Patients and clinicians...

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SURGICAL APPROACH, BIOLOGICAL THERAPIES, AND INFLAMMATORY MECHANISMS ASSOCIATED WITH ULCERATIVE COLITIS AND CROHN'S DISEASE
Artefactum - revista de estudos interdisciplinares

SURGICAL APPROACH, BIOLOGICAL THERAPIES, AND INFLAMMATORY MECHANISMS ASSOCIATED WITH ULCERATIVE COLITIS AND CROHN'S DISEASE

The review links specific therapies and surgical options to outcomes that matter to people with IBD — mucosal healing, lower hospitalizations, and reduced need for surgery — and highlights that combining medical and...

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Management of Ulcerative Colitis after Mesalamine-Induced Myocarditis: Successful Treatment with Upadacitinib - A Case Report.
Inflammatory intestinal diseases

Management of Ulcerative Colitis after Mesalamine-Induced Myocarditis: Successful Treatment with Upadacitinib - A Case Report.

Mesalamine can rarely cause myocarditis, creating a challenge for ongoing UC treatment. This report shows upadacitinib was used successfully as an alternative when biologics were considered higher cardiac risk and...

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