Condition

Crohn's disease

Crohn's disease news across medications, symptoms, tests, procedures, complications, research, access, and daily life.

Page 14 of 53 · 2517 articles

Self-expandable metal stents versus endoscopic balloon dilatation for the treatment of strictures in Crohn's disease: a retrospective long-term follow-up of the ProtDilat study, an open label, multicenter, randomized trial.
Journal of Crohn's & colitis

Self-expandable metal stents versus endoscopic balloon dilatation for the treatment of strictures in Crohn's disease: a retrospective long-term follow-up of the ProtDilat study, an open label, multicenter, randomized trial.

Long-term results suggest endoscopic approaches—especially balloon dilatation—help many people with Crohn’s strictures avoid surgery and have fewer severe complications compared with surgical treatment.

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Clinical characteristics associated with advanced therapy optimization in inflammatory bowel disease in the Brazilian GEDIIB national registry
Scientific Reports

Clinical characteristics associated with advanced therapy optimization in inflammatory bowel disease in the Brazilian GEDIIB national registry

This large national-registry study identifies clinical features linked with needing optimization of biologic or small-molecule therapies in CD and UC. That helps show which patient groups more often require...

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An Explainable Multimodal Model for Assessing Mucosal Healing in Small Bowel Crohn's Disease: A Multicenter Study with Prospective Validation.
Journal of imaging informatics in medicine

An Explainable Multimodal Model for Assessing Mucosal Healing in Small Bowel Crohn's Disease: A Multicenter Study with Prospective Validation.

A noninvasive, explainable model that combines CT enterography radiomics with CRP could make it easier to monitor mucosal healing in small‑bowel Crohn’s disease without repeated invasive enteroscopy, especially after...

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Symptom-Based Hospitalization Risk Differs Between Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn’s Disease: A Nationwide Emergency Department Study
Bratislava Medical Journal

Symptom-Based Hospitalization Risk Differs Between Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn’s Disease: A Nationwide Emergency Department Study

The study suggests ED presentation symptoms predict admission differently in UC versus CD, which could affect triage and short-term risk assessment for IBD patients. Knowing which symptoms are stronger predictors by...

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Genetic and microbial regulation of NOD2 signaling in homeostasis and disease.
MedScience

Genetic and microbial regulation of NOD2 signaling in homeostasis and disease.

NOD2 loss-of-function is a major genetic risk for Crohn’s disease, and this review highlights that gut microbes can modulate NOD2 signaling. That connection may help explain variation in disease risk and points to...

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Vedolizumab trough concentrations and clinical and endoscopic outcomes in inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association

Vedolizumab trough concentrations and clinical and endoscopic outcomes in inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Patients and clinicians using vedolizumab may be interested because the review links higher trough concentrations to better remission outcomes—most convincingly for endoscopic remission in UC—and provides descriptive...

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The exposome and inflammatory bowel disease: a framework for primary and primordial prevention
Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology

The exposome and inflammatory bowel disease: a framework for primary and primordial prevention

The exposome perspective emphasizes that many non-genetic, potentially modifiable environmental factors likely influence IBD risk. Understanding these factors could help guide prevention research and public-health...

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Leucine-rich alpha-2 glycoprotein as a predictor of primary non-response to anti-TNF-α therapy in biologic-naïve Egyptian IBD patients
BMC Gastroenterology

Leucine-rich alpha-2 glycoprotein as a predictor of primary non-response to anti-TNF-α therapy in biologic-naïve Egyptian IBD patients

A blood biomarker that helps predict primary non-response to anti‑TNF drugs could spare some patients ineffective therapy, reduce delays to alternative treatments, and inform shared decision‑making before starting...

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CME Exam 2: β-Glucan and Inulin Estimated Intake Are Associated With Reduced Risk of Crohn's Disease, Improved Gut Barrier and Systemic Inflammation Markers, and Multi-Omic Signatures in a High-Risk Cohort
Gastroenterology

CME Exam 2: β-Glucan and Inulin Estimated Intake Are Associated With Reduced Risk of Crohn's Disease, Improved Gut Barrier and Systemic Inflammation Markers, and Multi-Omic Signatures in a High-Risk Cohort

Based on the title and source metadata, this appears to be a clinical study related to Crohn's disease, Inflammatory bowel disease, and Diet and lifestyle. The original article is from Gastroenterology.

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Oral manifestations of Crohn's disease: a clinical image highlighting the importance of interdisciplinary gastroenterological and dental care.
Polish archives of internal medicine

Oral manifestations of Crohn's disease: a clinical image highlighting the importance of interdisciplinary gastroenterological and dental care.

Based on the title and source metadata, this appears to be a patient education related to Crohn's disease, Inflammatory bowel disease, and Symptoms and flares. The original article is from Polish archives of internal...

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Frequent Use of Restricted Oral Intake During Hospitalization for IBD Flares Was Not Associated with Improved Clinical Outcomes: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study.
Digestive diseases and sciences

Frequent Use of Restricted Oral Intake During Hospitalization for IBD Flares Was Not Associated with Improved Clinical Outcomes: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study.

This study suggests routine restriction of oral intake during IBD flares (without obstruction/abscess/fistula) is common but not linked to better short-term outcomes, so unnecessary fasting may be avoidable for many...

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Population-specific rare variants influence age at diagnosis in Korean inflammatory bowel disease.
The Korean journal of internal medicine

Population-specific rare variants influence age at diagnosis in Korean inflammatory bowel disease.

The report identifies rare, East-Asian–enriched genetic variants that appear to affect age at IBD diagnosis and disease progression, which could help explain clinical differences in Korean patients and guide future...

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Is there a difference in the outcomes of long-term seton placement for complex anal fistula in patients with and without Crohn's disease?
American journal of surgery

Is there a difference in the outcomes of long-term seton placement for complex anal fistula in patients with and without Crohn's disease?

Setons are often used to control sepsis in complex anal fistula, but this study suggests outcomes are worse when Crohn's disease is present, meaning clinicians may view long-term setons as temporary measures in CD rather...

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Assessing the effectiveness of biologics in biologic-naïve patients with isolated small bowel Crohn's disease by double-balloon endoscopy.
Expert opinion on biological therapy

Assessing the effectiveness of biologics in biologic-naïve patients with isolated small bowel Crohn's disease by double-balloon endoscopy.

The findings give clinicians and patients data on how often biologic therapy leads to endoscopic remission in biologic‑naïve patients with isolated small‑bowel Crohn's disease, and they suggest similar effectiveness...

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Spatial multi-omics-guided drug development in inflammatory bowel disease: from mucosal immune niches to precision therapy
Frontiers in Immunology

Spatial multi-omics-guided drug development in inflammatory bowel disease: from mucosal immune niches to precision therapy

Spatially resolved profiling could identify the specific cell neighborhoods and signaling circuits that drive disease in a person’s gut tissue, which may help predict who will respond to particular biologics or small...

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Dysbiosis and Bacterial Invasion in Murine Models of Ileal Crohn's Disease
Advances and Applications in Biotechnology: Volume 4

Dysbiosis and Bacterial Invasion in Murine Models of Ileal Crohn's Disease

Based on the title and source metadata, this appears to be a basic science related to Crohn's disease, Inflammatory bowel disease, and Research and clinical trials. The original article is from Advances and Applications...

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Improved diagnostic capability, rather than biologics, reduces surgical rates in Chinese Crohn's disease patients: A multicenter study.
Chinese medical journal

Improved diagnostic capability, rather than biologics, reduces surgical rates in Chinese Crohn's disease patients: A multicenter study.

If you're living with Crohn's disease, earlier and better diagnosis (for example, more cross-sectional imaging) may partly explain falling surgery rates over time. This study suggests system-level diagnostic improvements...

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COMPARATIVE REAL-WORLD EFFECTIVENESS OF BIOLOGIC THERAPIES FOR PREVENTING POSTOPERATIVE ENDOSCOPIC RECURRENCE OF CROHN’S DISEASE
American Journal of Gastroenterology

COMPARATIVE REAL-WORLD EFFECTIVENESS OF BIOLOGIC THERAPIES FOR PREVENTING POSTOPERATIVE ENDOSCOPIC RECURRENCE OF CROHN’S DISEASE

Postoperative endoscopic recurrence is common after ileocolonic resection for Crohn’s disease; this study suggests biologic drugs started after surgery are linked to lower recurrence rates. Knowing which biologics...

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Ex Vivo Comparison Of Combination Versus Single Therapeutic Pathway Inhibition In Human Intestinal Mucosa From Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease
ClinicalTrials.gov

Ex Vivo Comparison Of Combination Versus Single Therapeutic Pathway Inhibition In Human Intestinal Mucosa From Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Researchers are testing whether blocking three inflammation pathways at once can reduce tissue inflammation more than single drugs. If ex vivo results show stronger effects, it could guide development of multi-target...

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IL1B-high macrophages promote ferroptosis-like lipid peroxidation injury in Crohn's disease intestinal epithelium.
Redox biology

IL1B-high macrophages promote ferroptosis-like lipid peroxidation injury in Crohn's disease intestinal epithelium.

The study identifies a macrophage-driven mechanism (IL-1β–linked ferroptosis-like lipid peroxidation) that may contribute to epithelial injury in Crohn’s disease, suggesting new biological targets that could eventually...

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Integrated metabolomic and genetic profiling implicate loss of docosahexaenoic acid in the link between ultra-processed foods and Crohn's disease.
Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association

Integrated metabolomic and genetic profiling implicate loss of docosahexaenoic acid in the link between ultra-processed foods and Crohn's disease.

If UPFs increase Crohn's risk by lowering DHA, that points to a measurable metabolic pathway linking diet and disease. Understanding this could inform dietary prevention strategies or targeted nutrition research for...

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Clinical utility of magnetic resonance enterography for pediatric Crohn’s disease: a review with illustrative cases and a focus on Japan
Japanese Journal of Radiology

Clinical utility of magnetic resonance enterography for pediatric Crohn’s disease: a review with illustrative cases and a focus on Japan

MRE is a key radiation-free imaging tool for children with Crohn’s disease; this review summarizes its clinical utility and how it fits with other pediatric-focused diagnostic approaches in Japan.

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Primary biliary cirrhosis and inflammatory bowel disease: a two-sample bidirectional Mendelian randomization study
Experimental Biology and Medicine

Primary biliary cirrhosis and inflammatory bowel disease: a two-sample bidirectional Mendelian randomization study

Genetic evidence that PBC may causally influence risk of IBD (and UC specifically) could help explain observed co-occurrence of these autoimmune diseases and point researchers toward shared pathways worth studying.

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Distinct Evolutionary Selection Patterns in Temperate and Filamentous Phages of Phocaeicola vulgatus in Health and IBD
Europe PMC

Distinct Evolutionary Selection Patterns in Temperate and Filamentous Phages of Phocaeicola vulgatus in Health and IBD

Phages shape the gut microbial community and may behave differently in inflamed guts. Understanding phage evolution in IBD could eventually inform microbiome-targeted therapies or explain disease-associated microbial...

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Baseline Magnetic Resonance Enterography Stratifies Persistence Risk of Crohn's Disease Strictures.
Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association

Baseline Magnetic Resonance Enterography Stratifies Persistence Risk of Crohn's Disease Strictures.

Baseline MRE features may help predict which Crohn's strictures will not improve with advanced medical therapy, informing monitoring and surgical planning. Better stratification could guide decisions about earlier...

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