Medication classes

Anti-TNF

Anti-TNF articles covering treatments such as infliximab, adalimumab, certolizumab, and golimumab in IBD care. Medication context emphasizes treatment decisions, safety, approvals, and therapy access.

Page 4 of 5 · 240 articles

The Efficacy of Lactobacillous Probiotic and Trace Elements in the Management of Ulcerative Colitis Patients the Patient Will be Recruited From Outpatient Clinic of IBD and Gastroenterology of the National Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Research Institute (NHTMRI), Cairo, Egypt.
ClinicalTrials.gov

The Efficacy of Lactobacillous Probiotic and Trace Elements in the Management of Ulcerative Colitis Patients the Patient Will be Recruited From Outpatient Clinic of IBD and Gastroenterology of the National Hepatology and Tropical Medicine Research Institute (NHTMRI), Cairo, Egypt.

The trial tests two low-cost adjuncts — a Lactobacillus probiotic and a multi–trace-element supplement — added to biologic-based standard care to see if they help maintain remission in ulcerative colitis. If effective,...

Read Summary
Multi-modal ensemble learning prediction of anti-TNF treatment response in pediatric patients with Crohn's disease using clinical, radiomic, and deep learning MR enterography features.
Inflammatory bowel diseases

Multi-modal ensemble learning prediction of anti-TNF treatment response in pediatric patients with Crohn's disease using clinical, radiomic, and deep learning MR enterography features.

Predicting who will respond to anti-TNF drugs could help avoid ineffective treatments, reduce delays to effective therapy, and personalize care for children with Crohn's disease.

Read Summary
SURGICAL APPROACH, BIOLOGICAL THERAPIES, AND INFLAMMATORY MECHANISMS ASSOCIATED WITH ULCERATIVE COLITIS AND CROHN'S DISEASE
Artefactum - revista de estudos interdisciplinares

SURGICAL APPROACH, BIOLOGICAL THERAPIES, AND INFLAMMATORY MECHANISMS ASSOCIATED WITH ULCERATIVE COLITIS AND CROHN'S DISEASE

The review links specific therapies and surgical options to outcomes that matter to people with IBD — mucosal healing, lower hospitalizations, and reduced need for surgery — and highlights that combining medical and...

Read Summary
Clinical study on the screening of biomarkers for Crohn's disease based on blood metabolomics.
Frontiers in gastroenterology (Lausanne, Switzerland)

Clinical study on the screening of biomarkers for Crohn's disease based on blood metabolomics.

The study suggests blood metabolite patterns differ by biologic therapy and identifies candidate biomarkers that might help develop less-invasive monitoring tools for inflammation and treatment effects in Crohn’s...

Read Summary
A Case Study of PSTPIP1-Associated Myeloid-Related Proteinemia Inflammatory Syndrome Masquerading as Inflammatory Bowel Disease.
Inflammatory intestinal diseases

A Case Study of PSTPIP1-Associated Myeloid-Related Proteinemia Inflammatory Syndrome Masquerading as Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Some rare autoinflammatory disorders can look like IBD but need different diagnostic thinking. Recognizing systemic signs and checking serum zinc may lead to a correct diagnosis and targeted care.

Read Summary
Multimodal monitoring of pan-enteric mucosal healing and biologic persistence in Crohn's disease-the MILESTONE-CD prospective cohort.
Journal of Crohn's & colitis

Multimodal monitoring of pan-enteric mucosal healing and biologic persistence in Crohn's disease-the MILESTONE-CD prospective cohort.

Measuring mucosal healing across the whole gut with stool markers, ultrasound, and capsule endoscopy may give a clearer picture of whether biologic treatment is working and help guide decisions about continuing or...

Read Summary
Anti-TNF withdrawal or long-term treatment in ulcerative colitis (BIOSTOP): a multicentre open label, randomized controlled trial.
Journal of Crohn's & colitis

Anti-TNF withdrawal or long-term treatment in ulcerative colitis (BIOSTOP): a multicentre open label, randomized controlled trial.

This trial directly informs a common clinical question: whether patients in deep remission can safely stop anti‑TNF therapy. Results show higher relapse risk after withdrawal, but many patients can be successfully...

Read Summary
Pilot and Feasibility Study of 2'-FL as a Dietary Supplement in IBD Patients Receiving Stable Maintenance Anti-TNF Therapy
ClinicalTrials.gov

Pilot and Feasibility Study of 2'-FL as a Dietary Supplement in IBD Patients Receiving Stable Maintenance Anti-TNF Therapy

Patients on anti-TNF biologics often seek safe ways to support gut microbial health. This trial tests a prebiotic supplement (2'-FL) for safety and whether it increases beneficial bacteria and butyrate in young people...

Read Summary
Anti-TNF, Pan-JAK, and JAK1-Selective Inhibition Differentially Alter Mechanisms of Flow-Mediated Dilation in Human Microvessels.
American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology

Anti-TNF, Pan-JAK, and JAK1-Selective Inhibition Differentially Alter Mechanisms of Flow-Mediated Dilation in Human Microvessels.

People with IBD already face higher cardiovascular risk; drugs used to treat IBD (anti-TNF and JAK inhibitors) may differently affect small-vessel endothelial function, a possible contributor to heart and vascular...

Read Summary
Comparative effectiveness of adalimumab versus infliximab in children with Crohn's disease: real-world data from the prospective PIBD-SETQuality inception cohort study.
Crohn's & colitis 360

Comparative effectiveness of adalimumab versus infliximab in children with Crohn's disease: real-world data from the prospective PIBD-SETQuality inception cohort study.

This study compares two commonly used anti‑TNF biologics in children with Crohn’s disease using real‑world prospective data, so its findings are directly relevant to treatment choice, expectations for 1‑year remission,...

Read Summary
Induction-phase infliximab monitoring accelerates time to remission in pediatric IBD: a retrospective cohort study.
Crohn's & colitis 360

Induction-phase infliximab monitoring accelerates time to remission in pediatric IBD: a retrospective cohort study.

Faster remission can reduce symptoms, school disruption, and steroid exposure for children with IBD. If earlier infliximab level checks reliably speed remission, clinicians could adjust dosing sooner to improve outcomes.

Read Summary
Real-world data on clinical response to inflammatory bowel disease biological treatments in patients with concurrent primary sclerosing cholangitis: a case-control study.
Gastroenterology report

Real-world data on clinical response to inflammatory bowel disease biological treatments in patients with concurrent primary sclerosing cholangitis: a case-control study.

This study suggests that people with PSC-IBD may respond differently to some biologic treatments: infliximab and vedolizumab had similar early effectiveness versus IBD alone, but ustekinumab showed a lower early response...

Read Summary
Infliximab originator and biosimilars have similar efficacy in children with inflammatory bowel disease.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

Infliximab originator and biosimilars have similar efficacy in children with inflammatory bowel disease.

This large pediatric registry study suggests children starting infliximab biosimilars have similar 12‑month clinical outcomes and treatment durability as those starting the originator drug — reassuring for patients and...

Read Summary
Testing an Immunotherapy Anti-cancer Drug, Nivolumab, for Advanced Cancers in Patients With Autoimmune Disorders, AIM-NIVO
ClinicalTrials.gov

Testing an Immunotherapy Anti-cancer Drug, Nivolumab, for Advanced Cancers in Patients With Autoimmune Disorders, AIM-NIVO

People with IBD sometimes are excluded from or uncertain about immune checkpoint inhibitor cancer trials because of concerns about triggering autoimmune flares. This trial explicitly studies safety and disease impact in...

Read Summary
A Study of Combination Therapy With Guselkumab and Golimumab in Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis
ClinicalTrials.gov

A Study of Combination Therapy With Guselkumab and Golimumab in Participants With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis

This registered Phase 2 trial tests guselkumab, golimumab, and a new investigational agent (JNJ-78934804) in adults with moderate–severe ulcerative colitis who previously failed advanced therapies. Results could affect...

Read Summary
An Observational Prospective Long-term Exposure Registry of Adult Patients With Moderate-to-Severe Ulcerative Colitis
ClinicalTrials.gov

An Observational Prospective Long-term Exposure Registry of Adult Patients With Moderate-to-Severe Ulcerative Colitis

Long-term safety data on biologics and thiopurines are important for people with ulcerative colitis because they help patients and clinicians weigh risks (including malignancies and pregnancy-related outcomes) when...

Read Summary
T cell immunity to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in inflammatory bowel disease patients treated with anti-cytokine biologics.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)

T cell immunity to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in inflammatory bowel disease patients treated with anti-cytokine biologics.

People with IBD and those on commonly used biologics may have different early T cell responses and faster waning after SARS-CoV-2 vaccination, which could affect timing or interpretation of immune monitoring and booster...

Read Summary
External validation of population pharmacokinetic models of adalimumab in adult patients with inflammatory bowel disease: towards model-informed precision dosing.
Journal of pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

External validation of population pharmacokinetic models of adalimumab in adult patients with inflammatory bowel disease: towards model-informed precision dosing.

Personalizing adalimumab dosing could reduce underexposure, treatment failure, and immunogenicity for people with IBD. Validated popPK models are a key step toward reliable model-informed precision dosing in clinical...

Read Summary
Preventive and therapeutic effects of co-administration of Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron and infliximab on dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis in mice
Intestinal Research

Preventive and therapeutic effects of co-administration of Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron and infliximab on dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis in mice

This study suggests a specific gut microbe might reduce gut inflammation in a mouse colitis model and may boost the benefit of infliximab, which could point toward microbiota‑based adjuncts to current IBD therapies.

Read Summary

Comments on “Week 2 remission with vedolizumab as a predictor of long-term remission in patients with ulcerative colitis: a multicenter, retrospective, observational study”

Patients and clinicians using vedolizumab for ulcerative colitis may expect early improvement, but a lack of remission at week 2 does not reliably predict long-term failure. Clear predictive metrics are needed before...

Read Summary
Immunomodulators and advanced therapies for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease: systematic review and network meta-analysis.
Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology

Immunomodulators and advanced therapies for maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease: systematic review and network meta-analysis.

A broad comparison of many maintenance therapies helps patients and clinicians understand which drugs have trial evidence for preventing relapse or loss of response in Crohn's disease. The review highlights adalimumab,...

Read Summary
Single-nuclei multiome-seq and modeling of intestinal cell types nominates regulatory mechanisms driving IBD genetic risk and anti-TNF nonresponse 2309915
The Journal of Immunology

Single-nuclei multiome-seq and modeling of intestinal cell types nominates regulatory mechanisms driving IBD genetic risk and anti-TNF nonresponse 2309915

People with IBD (including those on TNF inhibitors) may benefit from research that explains why some patients don’t respond to anti-TNF drugs and that points to new biologic targets. Understanding cell types and...

Read Summary
The ImproveCareNow Registry: Prediction of remission rates in paediatric Crohn's disease.
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

The ImproveCareNow Registry: Prediction of remission rates in paediatric Crohn's disease.

Patients, families, and clinicians can use registry-based predictors to better understand which children with Crohn’s disease may be at higher risk of slower or absent remission, which could inform monitoring and...

Read Summary
Long-term efficacy and safety of vedolizumab compared with infliximab in biologic-naive ulcerative colitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Intestinal Research

Long-term efficacy and safety of vedolizumab compared with infliximab in biologic-naive ulcerative colitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis

This meta-analysis pooled long‑term comparative data suggesting vedolizumab may have advantages over infliximab for treatment persistence, 12‑month remission, and safety in biologic‑naive ulcerative colitis — information...

Read Summary
Pharmacometric Targets During Anti-TNF Induction and Their Association with Deep Remission in Pediatric Crohn’s Disease
Clinical Pharmacokinetics

Pharmacometric Targets During Anti-TNF Induction and Their Association with Deep Remission in Pediatric Crohn’s Disease

The study identifies specific induction exposure targets and biomarkers tied to higher chances of deep remission at 12 months in children on anti-TNF therapy, which could inform earlier dose optimization to improve...

Read Summary
Infliximab-linked gut microbiome signatures as candidate treatment response biomarkers in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review.
Frontiers in pharmacology

Infliximab-linked gut microbiome signatures as candidate treatment response biomarkers in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review.

This matters because identifying microbiome patterns linked to infliximab response could help predict which children with IBD are more likely to benefit from the drug and guide personalized treatment decisions in the...

Read Summary
Comparative efficacy and safety of subcutaneous vedolizumab versus other targeted inflammatory bowel therapies in patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis: a network meta-analysis update
BMC Gastroenterology

Comparative efficacy and safety of subcutaneous vedolizumab versus other targeted inflammatory bowel therapies in patients with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis: a network meta-analysis update

This study compares many targeted IBD drugs indirectly to help clarify how subcutaneous vedolizumab stacks up against other biologics and newer oral therapies — information that could inform treatment discussions for...

Read Summary
Very early onset inflammatory bowel disease in Jordan: a single-center case series of clinical, genetic, and therapeutic features
BMC Pediatrics

Very early onset inflammatory bowel disease in Jordan: a single-center case series of clinical, genetic, and therapeutic features

VEOIBD often has a strong genetic component and different clinical needs than adult IBD; this study shows genetic findings and treatment challenges in a Middle East pediatric center, which may affect diagnosis and access...

Read Summary
Pharmacokinetic model selection for infliximab based on inflammatory bowel disease phenotype and severity: Toward model-informed precision dosing.
PloS one

Pharmacokinetic model selection for infliximab based on inflammatory bowel disease phenotype and severity: Toward model-informed precision dosing.

Infliximab dosing can be hard to personalize. This study shows that selecting pharmacokinetic models based on IBD type and severity can improve how well drug levels are predicted, which could help tailor dosing for...

Read Summary
Reactive Therapeutic Drug Monitoring Guides Optimal Management of Adalimumab Failure in Pediatric Crohn's Disease: A Real-World Single-Center Experience.
Pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition

Reactive Therapeutic Drug Monitoring Guides Optimal Management of Adalimumab Failure in Pediatric Crohn's Disease: A Real-World Single-Center Experience.

Reactive TDM can help determine why a child with Crohn's disease is losing response to adalimumab and guide whether to escalate dose or switch biologics, which affects short-term management decisions.

Read Summary
Subcutaneous infliximab in the treatment of patients with perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease: current evidence and emerging roles.
Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology

Subcutaneous infliximab in the treatment of patients with perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease: current evidence and emerging roles.

Perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease is a disabling complication; a subcutaneous form of infliximab could lower treatment burden and expand options if its effectiveness and safety in this specific setting are confirmed.

Read Summary