Evidence types

Clinical study

Clinical study articles covering observational research, trial reports, and human data relevant to Crohn's disease and IBD.

Page 6 of 21 · 1007 articles

Evaluation of the Protective Effect of the Secondary Root’s Extract and Partitions of Devil’s Claw (Harpagophytum procombens) on Ulcerative Colitis Caused by Acetic Acid in Rats
International Journal of Preventive Medicine

Evaluation of the Protective Effect of the Secondary Root’s Extract and Partitions of Devil’s Claw (Harpagophytum procombens) on Ulcerative Colitis Caused by Acetic Acid in Rats

Based on the title and source metadata, this appears to be a clinical study related to Ulcerative colitis, Inflammatory bowel disease, and Research and clinical trials. The original article is from International Journal...

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The levels of interleukin-6, serum calprotectin, and hypersensitive C-reactive protein in patients with Crohn's disease-related mucosal damage Nivoi interleukina-6, serumskog kalprotektina i visokosenzitivnog C-reaktivnog proteina kod pacijenata sa oštećenjem sluzokože povezanim sa Kronovom bolešću
Journal of medical biochemistry

The levels of interleukin-6, serum calprotectin, and hypersensitive C-reactive protein in patients with Crohn's disease-related mucosal damage Nivoi interleukina-6, serumskog kalprotektina i visokosenzitivnog C-reaktivnog proteina kod pacijenata sa oštećenjem sluzokože povezanim sa Kronovom bolešću

Based on the title and source metadata, this appears to be a clinical study related to Crohn's disease, Inflammatory bowel disease, and CRP. The original article is from Journal of medical biochemistry.

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Effectiveness and safety of tacrolimus versus infliximab as rescue therapy for intravenous corticosteroid-refractory acute severe ulcerative colitis: a multicenter cohort study.
Journal of Crohn's & colitis

Effectiveness and safety of tacrolimus versus infliximab as rescue therapy for intravenous corticosteroid-refractory acute severe ulcerative colitis: a multicenter cohort study.

This study directly compares two rescue medications used when intravenous steroids fail in acute severe ulcerative colitis, reporting similar short-term remission and safety but a slower early response with tacrolimus —...

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Orofacial granulomatosis associated with Crohn's disease: clinical phenotype and response to biologics and Janus kinase inhibitor therapy in a large multi-center cohort.
Journal of Crohn's & colitis

Orofacial granulomatosis associated with Crohn's disease: clinical phenotype and response to biologics and Janus kinase inhibitor therapy in a large multi-center cohort.

Orofacial granulomatosis often co-occurs with Crohn's disease and appears linked to a distinct Crohn's phenotype and treatment needs. The findings suggest that advanced therapies can be effective for OFG-associated CD...

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Development and Prospective Validation of a Machine Learning-Based Mobile Application (CROHN'S AID) for Differentiating Crohn's Disease From Intestinal Tuberculosis in Tuberculosis-Endemic Regions.
Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

Development and Prospective Validation of a Machine Learning-Based Mobile Application (CROHN'S AID) for Differentiating Crohn's Disease From Intestinal Tuberculosis in Tuberculosis-Endemic Regions.

Distinguishing Crohn’s disease from intestinal tuberculosis is a frequent problem in TB-endemic areas; a validated mobile ML tool could help clinicians make more accurate, faster diagnostic decisions and avoid...

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Microbiota-Associated Amino Acid Metabolites in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Emerging Key Players in the Host–Microbe Interface
Microorganisms

Microbiota-Associated Amino Acid Metabolites in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Emerging Key Players in the Host–Microbe Interface

Microbial amino-acid metabolites may be active players in IBD biology and could become useful biomarkers or therapeutic targets. Understanding these metabolites helps explain links between the microbiome, immune...

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Trends in the use of biologic agents and their persistence rates in inflammatory bowel disease in India.
Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology

Trends in the use of biologic agents and their persistence rates in inflammatory bowel disease in India.

Biologics can be critical for treating moderate-to-severe IBD, but cost and treatment failure limit access and long‑term use in this Indian cohort. Understanding uptake and reasons for stopping helps target interventions...

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Patient treatment engagement scale (PTES) for inflammatory bowel disease: exploring background factors.
BMC research notes

Patient treatment engagement scale (PTES) for inflammatory bowel disease: exploring background factors.

Patient engagement in treatment decisions can affect satisfaction, adherence, and care planning. This study identifies practical factors (treatment options, trusted providers, community support) associated with higher...

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Outcomes and Reclassification Patterns in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unclassified: A Multicenter Study Matched With Ulcerative Colitis From Spanish ENEIDA Registry
Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Outcomes and Reclassification Patterns in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Unclassified: A Multicenter Study Matched With Ulcerative Colitis From Spanish ENEIDA Registry

People diagnosed as IBDU want to know whether their disease course, treatment needs, and chance of later being reclassified differ from typical UC or Crohn's disease.

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Ulcerative colitis therapeutic effects and pharmacokinetics of flexible quercetin nanocrystals prepared with geniposide assistance
Frontiers in Pharmacology

Ulcerative colitis therapeutic effects and pharmacokinetics of flexible quercetin nanocrystals prepared with geniposide assistance

A formulation that increases oral absorption of quercetin and reduces inflammation in animal models could point toward new flavonoid-based therapies for ulcerative colitis, but findings are preclinical.

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Cumulative Local and Metachronous Recurrence Rates in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis-Associated Neoplasia after Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection
Gut and Liver

Cumulative Local and Metachronous Recurrence Rates in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis-Associated Neoplasia after Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection

Findings describe how often and when dysplasia recurs after ESD for UC-associated neoplasia, information that can affect decisions about endoscopic treatment versus colectomy and surveillance planning.

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Retrospective analysis of ustekinumab in Crohn’s disease between biologic-naïve and biologic-experienced
Frontiers in Gastroenterology

Retrospective analysis of ustekinumab in Crohn’s disease between biologic-naïve and biologic-experienced

The study compares ustekinumab effectiveness between biologic‑naïve and biologic‑experienced Crohn’s patients and links clinical response to better quality of life and reduced anxiety — information relevant when...

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Machine Learning Predicts First Elective Bowel Resection in Newly Diagnosed Pediatric Crohn Disease Patients.
Journal of pediatric surgery

Machine Learning Predicts First Elective Bowel Resection in Newly Diagnosed Pediatric Crohn Disease Patients.

Predicting which children with Crohn disease will need surgery — and roughly when — could help families and clinicians plan treatments, monitoring, and discussions about elective bowel resection earlier in the disease...

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Role of magnetic resonance enterocolonography with diffusion in the assessment of inflammatory bowel diseases activity
Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine

Role of magnetic resonance enterocolonography with diffusion in the assessment of inflammatory bowel diseases activity

A non-invasive MRI method that correlates with histology and endoscopic scores could reduce the need for frequent colonoscopy for assessing IBD activity and help monitor treatment response, especially when endoscopy is...

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Multi-Omics Integration Identifies Epithelial-Stromal-Immune Co-Regulators Bridging Ulcerative Colitis and Colorectal Cancer
Biomedicines

Multi-Omics Integration Identifies Epithelial-Stromal-Immune Co-Regulators Bridging Ulcerative Colitis and Colorectal Cancer

This work looks for molecular signals that might help explain how long-term ulcerative colitis can be connected to higher colorectal cancer risk. Identifying shared genes and spatial patterns could eventually guide...

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Early but not serial ustekinumab concentration measurements are associated with clinical outcomes in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis: the Stockholm Ustekinumab study (STOCUSTE).
European journal of gastroenterology & hepatology

Early but not serial ustekinumab concentration measurements are associated with clinical outcomes in Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis: the Stockholm Ustekinumab study (STOCUSTE).

Patients and clinicians using ustekinumab may be able to use an early (around 3 months) drug concentration to help predict short-term remission, while routine repeated monitoring later on may be less informative for...

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Structural characterization and effect on diabetes mellitus with ulcerative colitis of polysaccharide from Chimonanthus salicifolius
Frontiers in Nutrition

Structural characterization and effect on diabetes mellitus with ulcerative colitis of polysaccharide from Chimonanthus salicifolius

A plant-derived polysaccharide improved inflammation, gut barrier markers, and metabolic measures in a mouse model of diabetes-linked ulcerative colitis — findings that could point to new research directions for...

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Using Pre-Study Patient Interviews to Refine Electronic Patient-Reported Outcomes in Clinical Research of Ustekinumab Induction for Ulcerative Colitis (SIRIUS Study)
Advances in Therapy

Using Pre-Study Patient Interviews to Refine Electronic Patient-Reported Outcomes in Clinical Research of Ustekinumab Induction for Ulcerative Colitis (SIRIUS Study)

Patient-informed refinements to ePRO design and study operations could reduce burden and missing data in high-frequency daily symptom reporting, which matters for study quality and for patients asked to report symptoms...

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Results of the validated German Perceived Stress Questionnaire (PSQ) from a large German cohort of healthy adults and different disease groups compared to historical reference values
European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience

Results of the validated German Perceived Stress Questionnaire (PSQ) from a large German cohort of healthy adults and different disease groups compared to historical reference values

Perceived stress affects quality of life and may influence symptom burden, disease management, and mental health in people with IBD. Updated PSQ benchmarks from a contemporary cohort help researchers and clinicians...

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Association between Clostridioides difficile colonization and inflammatory bowel disease activity in outpatients with remission
World Journal of Gastroenterology

Association between Clostridioides difficile colonization and inflammatory bowel disease activity in outpatients with remission

The study suggests that asymptomatic C. difficile colonization may not predict return of IBD activity in patients who are in remission, which could influence how clinicians interpret positive C. difficile tests in people...

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Targeting epithelial IFN-I signaling restores barrier integrity in anti-TNF refractory Crohn's disease.
Journal of Crohn's & colitis

Targeting epithelial IFN-I signaling restores barrier integrity in anti-TNF refractory Crohn's disease.

The study identifies epithelial IFN‑I signaling as a driver of barrier failure in anti‑TNF refractory Crohn’s disease and suggests that blocking IFN‑I could be a rescue strategy for patients who do not respond to...

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Advanced therapy options, choice, access, and treatment empowerment for inflammatory bowel disease (ADVOCATE-IBD): a UK-wide semi-structured interview study exploring patient preferences around advanced therapy decisions in inflammatory bowel disease
Crohn's & colitis 360

Advanced therapy options, choice, access, and treatment empowerment for inflammatory bowel disease (ADVOCATE-IBD): a UK-wide semi-structured interview study exploring patient preferences around advanced therapy decisions in inflammatory bowel disease

Based on the title and source metadata, this appears to be a clinical study related to Inflammatory bowel disease and Research and clinical trials. The original article is from Crohn's & colitis 360.

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Clinical characteristics associated with advanced therapy optimization in inflammatory bowel disease in the Brazilian GEDIIB national registry
Scientific Reports

Clinical characteristics associated with advanced therapy optimization in inflammatory bowel disease in the Brazilian GEDIIB national registry

This large national-registry study identifies clinical features linked with needing optimization of biologic or small-molecule therapies in CD and UC. That helps show which patient groups more often require...

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Lonicerae Japonicae Flos as a Dietary Natural Product: Bioactive Constituents, Gut Health Modulation, and Therapeutic Potential in Ulcerative Colitis and Colorectal Cancer.
Food science & nutrition

Lonicerae Japonicae Flos as a Dietary Natural Product: Bioactive Constituents, Gut Health Modulation, and Therapeutic Potential in Ulcerative Colitis and Colorectal Cancer.

The review suggests LJF contains compounds that may reduce intestinal inflammation, support gut barrier health, and influence microbiota—areas directly relevant to ulcerative colitis and colorectal cancer risk. However,...

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Bridging the Gap Between Endoscopy and Histology Indices: A Multi-Index Comparison in 146 Ulcerative Colitis Patients
International Journal of Surgical Pathology

Bridging the Gap Between Endoscopy and Histology Indices: A Multi-Index Comparison in 146 Ulcerative Colitis Patients

Histology and endoscopy are both used to assess UC activity; knowing which histologic score is reliable and practical helps clinicians and pathologists standardize monitoring and may streamline reporting in routine care.

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An Explainable Multimodal Model for Assessing Mucosal Healing in Small Bowel Crohn's Disease: A Multicenter Study with Prospective Validation.
Journal of imaging informatics in medicine

An Explainable Multimodal Model for Assessing Mucosal Healing in Small Bowel Crohn's Disease: A Multicenter Study with Prospective Validation.

A noninvasive, explainable model that combines CT enterography radiomics with CRP could make it easier to monitor mucosal healing in small‑bowel Crohn’s disease without repeated invasive enteroscopy, especially after...

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Symptom-Based Hospitalization Risk Differs Between Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn’s Disease: A Nationwide Emergency Department Study
Bratislava Medical Journal

Symptom-Based Hospitalization Risk Differs Between Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn’s Disease: A Nationwide Emergency Department Study

The study suggests ED presentation symptoms predict admission differently in UC versus CD, which could affect triage and short-term risk assessment for IBD patients. Knowing which symptoms are stronger predictors by...

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Leucine-rich alpha-2 glycoprotein as a predictor of primary non-response to anti-TNF-α therapy in biologic-naïve Egyptian IBD patients
BMC Gastroenterology

Leucine-rich alpha-2 glycoprotein as a predictor of primary non-response to anti-TNF-α therapy in biologic-naïve Egyptian IBD patients

A blood biomarker that helps predict primary non-response to anti‑TNF drugs could spare some patients ineffective therapy, reduce delays to alternative treatments, and inform shared decision‑making before starting...

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Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Novel Arylethanone Oxime Ether Derivatives as Potent S1PR1 Agonists for Ulcerative Colitis Therapy
Journal of Medicinal Chemistry

Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of Novel Arylethanone Oxime Ether Derivatives as Potent S1PR1 Agonists for Ulcerative Colitis Therapy

S1PR1 drugs (S1P modulators) are an important drug class for IBD; a selective S1PR1 agonist with less S1PR3 activity could mean fewer heart-related side effects. This preclinical work highlights a possible new candidate...

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Population-specific rare variants influence age at diagnosis in Korean inflammatory bowel disease.
The Korean journal of internal medicine

Population-specific rare variants influence age at diagnosis in Korean inflammatory bowel disease.

The report identifies rare, East-Asian–enriched genetic variants that appear to affect age at IBD diagnosis and disease progression, which could help explain clinical differences in Korean patients and guide future...

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Beyond susceptibility: do population-specific rare variants shape age at diagnosis in Korean inflammatory bowel disease?
The Korean journal of internal medicine

Beyond susceptibility: do population-specific rare variants shape age at diagnosis in Korean inflammatory bowel disease?

Based on the title and source metadata, this appears to be a clinical study related to Inflammatory bowel disease and Research and clinical trials. The original article is from The Korean journal of internal medicine.

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Is there a difference in the outcomes of long-term seton placement for complex anal fistula in patients with and without Crohn's disease?
American journal of surgery

Is there a difference in the outcomes of long-term seton placement for complex anal fistula in patients with and without Crohn's disease?

Setons are often used to control sepsis in complex anal fistula, but this study suggests outcomes are worse when Crohn's disease is present, meaning clinicians may view long-term setons as temporary measures in CD rather...

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Assessing the effectiveness of biologics in biologic-naïve patients with isolated small bowel Crohn's disease by double-balloon endoscopy.
Expert opinion on biological therapy

Assessing the effectiveness of biologics in biologic-naïve patients with isolated small bowel Crohn's disease by double-balloon endoscopy.

The findings give clinicians and patients data on how often biologic therapy leads to endoscopic remission in biologic‑naïve patients with isolated small‑bowel Crohn's disease, and they suggest similar effectiveness...

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Improved diagnostic capability, rather than biologics, reduces surgical rates in Chinese Crohn's disease patients: A multicenter study.
Chinese medical journal

Improved diagnostic capability, rather than biologics, reduces surgical rates in Chinese Crohn's disease patients: A multicenter study.

If you're living with Crohn's disease, earlier and better diagnosis (for example, more cross-sectional imaging) may partly explain falling surgery rates over time. This study suggests system-level diagnostic improvements...

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Deep learning-based assessment of ulcerative colitis activity from full-length endoscopic videos with spatial characterisation and histological correlation
medRxiv

Deep learning-based assessment of ulcerative colitis activity from full-length endoscopic videos with spatial characterisation and histological correlation

Automated analysis of full-length endoscopy videos could standardise assessment of UC activity, identify spatial patterns of inflammation, and better estimate histological healing—information that may influence treatment...

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