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Complications

Fistulas, strictures, obstruction, anemia, cancer risk, extraintestinal symptoms, and related complications.

Page 3 of 20 · 918 articles

Clinical Course and Predictors of Biologic Therapy, Hospitalisation and Surgery: A Five-Year Prospective Study in Newly Diagnosed Inflammatory Bowel Disease.
Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics

Clinical Course and Predictors of Biologic Therapy, Hospitalisation and Surgery: A Five-Year Prospective Study in Newly Diagnosed Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

This study describes how often people newly diagnosed with IBD go on biologic or JAK inhibitor therapy and what happened to them over five years — including hospital visits and surgery — which helps set expectations for...

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Bimekizumab efficacy across GRAPPA domains to 3 years in patients with psoriatic arthritis: a post hoc analysis of two phase 3 studies.
Rheumatology (Oxford, England)

Bimekizumab efficacy across GRAPPA domains to 3 years in patients with psoriatic arthritis: a post hoc analysis of two phase 3 studies.

Patients with PsA and clinicians choosing long‑term biologic therapy may care about both durability of PsA control and safety signals for related inflammatory conditions like IBD and uveitis. This analysis reports...

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Unraveling the Clinical Puzzle of Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis in Ulcerative Colitis: Insights from a Systematic Review
Asian Journal of Neurosurgery

Unraveling the Clinical Puzzle of Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis in Ulcerative Colitis: Insights from a Systematic Review

Based on the title and source metadata, this appears to be a systematic review or meta analysis related to Ulcerative colitis, Inflammatory bowel disease, and Complications. The original article is from Asian Journal of...

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Association between Crohn’s disease and pulmonary nodule patterns: an inverse probability-weighted analysis of real-world data
Clinical and Translational Gastroenterology

Association between Crohn’s disease and pulmonary nodule patterns: an inverse probability-weighted analysis of real-world data

The study suggests pulmonary nodules are more common in people with Crohn’s disease and that age and certain medications (not disease phenotype) may better predict nodule burden — information that could influence how...

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Four dietary flavonoids differentially modulate the gut microbiota–barrier interaction against colitis-driven cognitive deficits
npj Science of Food

Four dietary flavonoids differentially modulate the gut microbiota–barrier interaction against colitis-driven cognitive deficits

Preclinical evidence suggests certain dietary flavonoids may protect the gut barrier, reshape the microbiome, and reduce neuroinflammation, which could be relevant to colitis-linked cognitive problems. This points to...

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Distinct Microbiological Profile of Intra-Abdominal Abscesses in Crohn's Disease: A Multicenter Cohort Study from GETECCU.
Gastroenterologia y hepatologia

Distinct Microbiological Profile of Intra-Abdominal Abscesses in Crohn's Disease: A Multicenter Cohort Study from GETECCU.

Microbiological differences in Crohn’s-related abscesses could affect empirical antibiotic choices and highlight the importance of culture-directed therapy, especially in patients on immunosuppression who showed higher...

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Prevalence of Enteric Hyperoxaluria in Crohn's Disease, Cystic Fibrosis, and After Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Review
Europe PMC

Prevalence of Enteric Hyperoxaluria in Crohn's Disease, Cystic Fibrosis, and After Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Review

Enteric hyperoxaluria increases risk of calcium oxalate kidney stones and kidney injury. Knowing how common EH is in Crohn's disease and after bariatric surgery helps identify who might benefit from screening and...

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Elective combined surgical management of concurrent gastrocolic and duodenocolic fistulae in longstanding Crohn's disease.
Clinical journal of gastroenterology

Elective combined surgical management of concurrent gastrocolic and duodenocolic fistulae in longstanding Crohn's disease.

Internal fistulae can be clinically silent yet serious in long-standing Crohn's disease. Early cross-sectional imaging detected rare gastrocolic and duodenocolic fistulae in this patient, and elective combined surgery...

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A Giant Intra-Abdominal Plasmablastic Neoplasm Favoring Lymphoma Mimicking an Exacerbation of Severe Fistulizing Crohn's Disease: A Case Report.
The American journal of case reports

A Giant Intra-Abdominal Plasmablastic Neoplasm Favoring Lymphoma Mimicking an Exacerbation of Severe Fistulizing Crohn's Disease: A Case Report.

A rapidly growing abdominal mass or unexplained systemic decline in someone with Crohn's disease may represent a rare malignancy (plasmablastic neoplasm) rather than infection or a disease flare; prompt biopsy is...

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Contemporary outcomes and restorative pathways following colectomy for inflammatory bowel disease: a tertiary centre cohort from Aotearoa New Zealand.
The New Zealand medical journal

Contemporary outcomes and restorative pathways following colectomy for inflammatory bowel disease: a tertiary centre cohort from Aotearoa New Zealand.

This study reports real-world short-term outcomes after colectomy for IBD at a tertiary New Zealand centre, including complication rates and how often restorative surgery (ileal pouch) was later performed—information...

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Faecal urgency in Crohn's disease: associations with disease location and activity, psychobiological burden and adverse outcomes.
Revista espanola de enfermedades digestivas

Faecal urgency in Crohn's disease: associations with disease location and activity, psychobiological burden and adverse outcomes.

Faecal urgency is a frequent, disabling symptom in Crohn's disease that was common in this cohort and tied to poorer quality of life, mental-health burden, and more healthcare use over one year.

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Association between Crohn's disease and pulmonary nodule patterns: an inverse probability-weighted analysis of real-world data.
Clinical and translational gastroenterology

Association between Crohn's disease and pulmonary nodule patterns: an inverse probability-weighted analysis of real-world data.

Pulmonary nodules appear more frequently in people with Crohn’s disease and have distinct patterns over time. Knowing which factors predict nodule burden can help clinicians prioritize monitoring and interpret chest...

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The burden of inflammatory bowel disease in Asia (1990-2023) and projections to 2050: A comprehensive analysis of the 2023 global burden of disease study.
PloS one

The burden of inflammatory bowel disease in Asia (1990-2023) and projections to 2050: A comprehensive analysis of the 2023 global burden of disease study.

Rising IBD incidence and prevalence in Asia mean more people will need long-term care, specialist services, and health-system planning. Understanding regional trends helps patients and policymakers anticipate resource...

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Extraintestinal manifestations in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: focus on epidemiology
Russian Journal of Evidence-Based Gastroenterology

Extraintestinal manifestations in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: focus on epidemiology

Extraintestinal problems are common in IBD and can cause significant symptoms and treatment needs beyond the bowel. Knowing their frequency helps patients and clinicians prioritize screening and multidisciplinary care.

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Titanium dioxide exposure during gestation is critical to worsen DSS-induced colitis
Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Titanium dioxide exposure during gestation is critical to worsen DSS-induced colitis

If findings translate beyond mice, exposure to titanium dioxide during pregnancy could influence offspring gut barrier, microbiota, and susceptibility to inflammatory colitis — a potential public-health concern for...

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EVOLVE-IBERIA: Real-world evidence on vedolizumab and anti-tumour necrosis factor-α as first- and second-line biologic treatment in Crohn's disease.
Gastroenterologia y hepatologia

EVOLVE-IBERIA: Real-world evidence on vedolizumab and anti-tumour necrosis factor-α as first- and second-line biologic treatment in Crohn's disease.

This study gives real-world comparative data on two biologic options (vedolizumab vs anti-TNFα) used early in the treatment course for Crohn’s disease, which may help patients and clinicians weigh effectiveness and...

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Early Colectomy and Long-Term Risk of Cardiometabolic Disease in Ulcerative Colitis: A Nationwide Cohort Study
American Journal of Gastroenterology

Early Colectomy and Long-Term Risk of Cardiometabolic Disease in Ulcerative Colitis: A Nationwide Cohort Study

People with ulcerative colitis face long-term health risks beyond the gut. This study suggests that getting a colectomy early after diagnosis might be linked to lower long-term risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2...

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Multi‐omics and machine learning identify neutrophil annexin A3 as a therapeutic target of ginsenoside Rb1 for comorbidity of ischaemic stroke and ulcerative colitis
British Journal of Pharmacology

Multi‐omics and machine learning identify neutrophil annexin A3 as a therapeutic target of ginsenoside Rb1 for comorbidity of ischaemic stroke and ulcerative colitis

This study links a neutrophil protein (ANXA3) to both ulcerative colitis and ischaemic stroke and suggests a compound (ginsenoside Rb1) can bind ANXA3 and reduce neutrophil hyperactivation in lab tests — a potential...

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Disease- and Region-Specific Molecular Patterns Involving miRNAs and Associated Signalling Pathways and Epithelial Cell-Fate Responses in PSC-Associated Ulcerative Colitis
Cells

Disease- and Region-Specific Molecular Patterns Involving miRNAs and Associated Signalling Pathways and Epithelial Cell-Fate Responses in PSC-Associated Ulcerative Colitis

The work highlights molecular differences between PSC-UC and typical UC that could help explain higher colorectal cancer risk in PSC-UC and suggests candidate miRNA biomarkers (eg, miR-155) for further study.

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Tripartite Interplay of Epithelial, Immune, and Microbiota Dysregulation in Crohn's Disease: Mechanisms and Translational Strategies
Immunity, inflammation and disease

Tripartite Interplay of Epithelial, Immune, and Microbiota Dysregulation in Crohn's Disease: Mechanisms and Translational Strategies

Based on the title and source metadata, this appears to be a systematic review or meta analysis related to Crohn's disease, Inflammatory bowel disease, and Microbiome. The original article is from Immunity, inflammation...

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Multi-cohort meta-analysis, single-cell and Mendelian randomization analyses with experimental validation identify RHBDF2 as a shared mediator of ulcerative colitis and blood–brain barrier disruption
Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience

Multi-cohort meta-analysis, single-cell and Mendelian randomization analyses with experimental validation identify RHBDF2 as a shared mediator of ulcerative colitis and blood–brain barrier disruption

The paper suggests a molecular link (RHBDF2–ADAM17–TNFα) between ulcerative colitis and blood–brain barrier disruption, which could explain some neurological comorbidities of UC and identify targets for future therapies.

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Computed tomography enterography-defined transmural healing is associated with lower hospitalization risk in patients with Crohn's disease.
Intestinal research

Computed tomography enterography-defined transmural healing is associated with lower hospitalization risk in patients with Crohn's disease.

Transmural healing on CT enterography was associated with fewer hospitalizations over long follow-up, which could matter for long-term disease management and monitoring strategies in Crohn’s disease.

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Disease characteristics, outcomes, and poor prognostic factors of perianal fistula in Korean patients with Crohn's disease: a multicenter, retrospective observational study.
Intestinal research

Disease characteristics, outcomes, and poor prognostic factors of perianal fistula in Korean patients with Crohn's disease: a multicenter, retrospective observational study.

Perianal fistulas are common and burdensome in Crohn’s disease; this large multicenter Korean study quantifies high rates of complex fistulas, frequent recurrence, and suggests biologic therapy is associated with fewer...

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Acetylation–ubiquitination crosstalk in NLRP3–gasdermin pyroptosis: a substrate-state framework with relevance to ulcerative colitis
Frontiers in Immunology

Acetylation–ubiquitination crosstalk in NLRP3–gasdermin pyroptosis: a substrate-state framework with relevance to ulcerative colitis

The molecular interaction between acetylation and ubiquitination on NLRP3 and GSDMD could help explain mechanisms of inflammatory cell death relevant to UC and point to new biomarker or therapeutic targets, but direct...

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Immune-mediated cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis followed by a severe acute infusion reaction after infliximab rechallenge in Crohn’s disease: a case report and review of the literature
Journal of Medical Case Reports

Immune-mediated cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis followed by a severe acute infusion reaction after infliximab rechallenge in Crohn’s disease: a case report and review of the literature

Based on the title and source metadata, this appears to be a case report related to Crohn's disease, Inflammatory bowel disease, and Infliximab. The original article is from Journal of Medical Case Reports.

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Post-Operative Ketorolac in Children After Crohn's Ileocecectomy.
Pediatric surgery international

Post-Operative Ketorolac in Children After Crohn's Ileocecectomy.

Postoperative pain control choices after ileocecectomy could affect Crohn's flare risk and opioid exposure. A pediatric center-level analysis found no association between ketorolac and flares and suggested reduced opioid...

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Integrated genetic and functional analyses reveal the pathogenic effects of a novel STXBP3 variant in very-early-onset inflammatory bowel disease with immunodeficiency
Frontiers in Immunology

Integrated genetic and functional analyses reveal the pathogenic effects of a novel STXBP3 variant in very-early-onset inflammatory bowel disease with immunodeficiency

The study identifies and functionally validates a new STXBP3 variant that likely causes VEOIBD with immunodeficiency, which can help explain disease in affected infants and inform genetic counseling and further research.

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America's alarming bowel disease epidemic: Experts reveal the lifestyle habits driving Crohn's surge... the surprising colon cancer paradox... and simple tweaks to reduce your risk
dailymail.com

America's alarming bowel disease epidemic: Experts reveal the lifestyle habits driving Crohn's surge... the surprising colon cancer paradox... and simple tweaks to reduce your risk

Crohn's is becoming more common among younger Americans and long-term uncontrolled inflammation raises colorectal cancer risk. Understanding possible lifestyle and medical factors can help patients and clinicians focus...

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Hesperetin mitigates IBD-associated bone loss via Akkermansia muciniphila enrichment and IDA-driven gut-bone axis crosstalk.
Journal of orthopaedic translation

Hesperetin mitigates IBD-associated bone loss via Akkermansia muciniphila enrichment and IDA-driven gut-bone axis crosstalk.

People with IBD are at increased risk of bone loss; this study points to a microbiome-related pathway (A. muciniphila and an IDA metabolite) that might protect bone in an experimental colitis model, which could...

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Inflammatory comorbidity and quality-of-life burden in psoriasis with multiple biologic failure: a retrospective cohort study
Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Inflammatory comorbidity and quality-of-life burden in psoriasis with multiple biologic failure: a retrospective cohort study

Patients with multiple biologic failures appear more likely to have inflammatory comorbidities (including IBD) and to experience worse dermatology-related quality of life despite similar early skin improvement. That...

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