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Research and clinical trials

Clinical trials, biomarkers, microbiome, genetics, AI, basic science, and emerging IBD research.

Page 41 of 65 · 3120 articles

A Pilot Study for Establishing DSS-Induced Colitis Model in Minipigs.
Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine

A Pilot Study for Establishing DSS-Induced Colitis Model in Minipigs.

A reproducible large-animal colitis model could improve preclinical testing by better mimicking human gut anatomy and immune responses than rodent models. That may help translational research and therapy evaluation for...

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Epidemiologia acerca da doença de Crohn e da retocolite ulcerativa no Brasil
Journal of Health & Biological Sciences

Epidemiologia acerca da doença de Crohn e da retocolite ulcerativa no Brasil

Hospitalizations for Crohn’s and ulcerative colitis in Brazil increased from 2015–2024, which may affect access to care, costs, and planning of IBD services. Patients and clinicians should be aware of regional and...

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From inflammation to intestinal complications: New study finds distinct stool metabolites may reflect crohn’s disease severity and location
thehealthsite.com

From inflammation to intestinal complications: New study finds distinct stool metabolites may reflect crohn’s disease severity and location

Cure8 could only read part of this source from thehealthsite.com, so this card uses cautious topic tags instead of a full summary. It is tagged for Crohn's disease, Inflammatory bowel disease, and Research and clinical...

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Sodium Butyrate Therapy in Ulcerative Colitis: A Systematic Review of Preclinical and Clinical Evidence
Medical Sciences

Sodium Butyrate Therapy in Ulcerative Colitis: A Systematic Review of Preclinical and Clinical Evidence

This review pools available human and animal studies on sodium butyrate for ulcerative colitis and highlights promising signals—especially for oral microencapsulated formulations—while noting that clinical evidence is...

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N-Acetylcysteine, Tiron, and Their Combination: In Vitro Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Activities and Their Protective Effect in a Rat Model of Acetic Acid-Induced Ulcerative Colitis
International Journal of Molecular Sciences

N-Acetylcysteine, Tiron, and Their Combination: In Vitro Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Activities and Their Protective Effect in a Rat Model of Acetic Acid-Induced Ulcerative Colitis

Researchers are exploring antioxidant strategies for colitis because oxidative stress contributes to mucosal damage; preclinical positive signals could eventually lead to new adjunctive therapies for ulcerative colitis...

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Probiotic extracellular vesicles loaded with multifunctional nanozymes for inflammatory bowel disease treatment
Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Probiotic extracellular vesicles loaded with multifunctional nanozymes for inflammatory bowel disease treatment

The study explores a novel, combined nanozyme + microbiome-derived vesicle approach aimed at reducing oxidative stress and modulating inflammation in IBD — mechanisms that are relevant to disease pathways and future...

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Integrating virtual docking and neural network modeling to predict the anti-inflammatory potential of dietary polyphenols in ulcerative colitis.
Food & function

Integrating virtual docking and neural network modeling to predict the anti-inflammatory potential of dietary polyphenols in ulcerative colitis.

People with UC often seek dietary strategies to help manage inflammation; this study uses AI and docking to prioritize polyphenols and foods for future testing, which could guide research and eventually inform dietary...

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From Multi-Omics to Molecular Causality: A Five-Tier Evidence Framework for the Single-Bacterium–Metabolite Axis in IBD
Microorganisms

From Multi-Omics to Molecular Causality: A Five-Tier Evidence Framework for the Single-Bacterium–Metabolite Axis in IBD

This review organizes and grades causal evidence linking individual gut bacteria, their metabolites, and host pathways in IBD—helping researchers and clinicians see which microbe–metabolite mechanisms are best supported...

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How Ready Are Machine-Learning Prognostic Models for Inflammatory Bowel Disease? A Systematic Review and PROBAST + AI Appraisal of 111 Studies
Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction

How Ready Are Machine-Learning Prognostic Models for Inflammatory Bowel Disease? A Systematic Review and PROBAST + AI Appraisal of 111 Studies

People with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis might see more AI-based prognostic tools in the literature, but this review shows most models are not yet proven ready for clinical use because they lack key validation...

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Efficacy and Safety of Azathioprine in Ulcerative Colitis with 5-aminosalicylic acid Intolerance: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study
Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Efficacy and Safety of Azathioprine in Ulcerative Colitis with 5-aminosalicylic acid Intolerance: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study

Patients with ulcerative colitis who cannot tolerate 5-ASA need alternative maintenance options. This study suggests azathioprine showed comparable continuation, safety, and endoscopic outcomes whether or not patients...

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Association between long-term ambient air pollution and incident inflammatory bowel disease across levels of adherence to a plant-based diet: a prospective cohort study in the UK Biobank
Frontiers in Nutrition

Association between long-term ambient air pollution and incident inflammatory bowel disease across levels of adherence to a plant-based diet: a prospective cohort study in the UK Biobank

If true, the study suggests that long-term air pollution exposure may raise the risk of developing IBD and that greater adherence to a plant-based diet could be linked with a lower pollution-related risk. That may be...

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Fufang Tongye Shaoshang You repairs ulcerative colitis in mice caused by DSS based on the balanced strategy of "inflammation inhibition-microbiota regulation-mucosa protection".
Journal of ethnopharmacology

Fufang Tongye Shaoshang You repairs ulcerative colitis in mice caused by DSS based on the balanced strategy of "inflammation inhibition-microbiota regulation-mucosa protection".

People with UC may be interested because the study identifies a traditional herbal formulation that reduced disease markers in a mouse model and changed gut microbiota and inflammatory pathways (IL‑17), suggesting...

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Engineering of Artificial Antioxidase Enables Boosted Catalytic Activity in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Alleviation.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)

Engineering of Artificial Antioxidase Enables Boosted Catalytic Activity in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Alleviation.

Researchers are exploring non-drug enzyme-like catalysts to reduce oxidative stress in IBD—this study reports a new artificial antioxidase that helped reduce inflammation in cell and animal models, which could point to...

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Engineered perturbations to define B cell entry, competition, and function in intestinal immunity and inflammation
NIH RePORTER

Engineered perturbations to define B cell entry, competition, and function in intestinal immunity and inflammation

Researchers are exploring a way to deliver biologic drugs directly in the gut using engineered B cells that become long-lived plasma cells. If successful, this could allow sustained, localized anti-inflammatory protein...

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Biologic drugs for induction and maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease: a network meta-analysis
Kazan medical journal

Biologic drugs for induction and maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease: a network meta-analysis

A Cochrane network meta-analysis compares many biologic medicines used for Crohn’s disease, which can help patients and clinicians understand how different drugs and drug classes stack up for inducing and keeping...

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Cod Skin Collagen Peptides Alleviate Ulcerative Colitis by Regulating Gut Microbiota to Inhibit NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation.
Food science & nutrition

Cod Skin Collagen Peptides Alleviate Ulcerative Colitis by Regulating Gut Microbiota to Inhibit NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation.

This preclinical study links cod skin–derived collagen peptides to reduced colitis severity in mice through changes in the gut microbiota and suppression of the NLRP3 inflammasome — pathways that could be relevant to...

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AnEnergy-Sustainable and Oxidative-Tolerant Nanofactoryof Therapeutic Proteins for Long-Acting Therapy of Inflammatory BowelDisease
ACS Nano

AnEnergy-Sustainable and Oxidative-Tolerant Nanofactoryof Therapeutic Proteins for Long-Acting Therapy of Inflammatory BowelDisease

Researchers are exploring ways to produce anti-inflammatory proteins directly at inflamed gut sites; this study describes a nanomaterial system intended to protect plasmid drugs and supply oxygen to sustain local protein...

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Morphometric and GLCM textural computational analysis for improved IBD diagnostics in children
Biomedical Signal Processing and Control

Morphometric and GLCM textural computational analysis for improved IBD diagnostics in children

Based on the title and source metadata, this appears to be a basic science related to Inflammatory bowel disease and Research and clinical trials. The original article is from Biomedical Signal Processing and Control.

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Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Spain: Scientific Output, Collaboration and Research Characteristics.
Gastroenterologia y hepatologia

Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Spain: Scientific Output, Collaboration and Research Characteristics.

This bibliometric analysis summaries recent Spanish research activity in IBD, showing where work is concentrated, the mix of clinical versus basic/translational studies, and gender representation in scientific...

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Multi-Omics-Driven Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation Reveal the Molecular Mechanism of Bupi Yichang Pill in Treating Ulcerative Colitis Through Regulation of the PI3K/Akt/IKK/NF-κB Pathway.
Journal of ethnopharmacology

Multi-Omics-Driven Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation Reveal the Molecular Mechanism of Bupi Yichang Pill in Treating Ulcerative Colitis Through Regulation of the PI3K/Akt/IKK/NF-κB Pathway.

This study explores a multi-component traditional medicine that the authors report can reduce experimental colitis and modulate inflammatory signaling and the gut microbiome — findings that could guide future preclinical...

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Drug-Drug Interaction Risk Assessment Strategies for Biologics in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Literature-Based Evidence Mini-Review.
Clinical and translational science

Drug-Drug Interaction Risk Assessment Strategies for Biologics in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Literature-Based Evidence Mini-Review.

If you have IBD and take biologic therapy plus other medicines, inflammation and anti-cytokine treatment may change how your other drugs are metabolized. This review discusses ways researchers are trying to predict and...

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Predictors of conversion and outcomes after conversion in laparoscopic redo ileocolic resection for Crohn's disease.
Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland

Predictors of conversion and outcomes after conversion in laparoscopic redo ileocolic resection for Crohn's disease.

People with Crohn’s disease who need a repeat ileocolic resection may wonder whether laparoscopic surgery is a good option. This study suggests laparoscopic attempts are often successful, and if conversion is needed...

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Two birds with one stone: Charge flip assisted colon-targeting hybrid nanoplatform for both drug delivery and proinflammatory factor scavenging.
Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces

Two birds with one stone: Charge flip assisted colon-targeting hybrid nanoplatform for both drug delivery and proinflammatory factor scavenging.

This study reports an early-stage nanoplatform that combines targeted colon delivery of an aminosalicylate prodrug with scavenging of proinflammatory cfDNA, a dual strategy that reduced colitis severity in mice and could...

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Multi-modal ensemble learning prediction of anti-TNF treatment response in pediatric patients with Crohn's disease using clinical, radiomic, and deep learning MR enterography features.
Inflammatory bowel diseases

Multi-modal ensemble learning prediction of anti-TNF treatment response in pediatric patients with Crohn's disease using clinical, radiomic, and deep learning MR enterography features.

Predicting who will respond to anti-TNF drugs could help avoid ineffective treatments, reduce delays to effective therapy, and personalize care for children with Crohn's disease.

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Life-course body size trajectories and polygenic risk for incident inflammatory bowel disease
Scientific Reports

Life-course body size trajectories and polygenic risk for incident inflammatory bowel disease

This study examines whether patterns of body size from birth through adulthood add information about IBD risk beyond adult BMI and genetic susceptibility. Results suggest life-course size trajectories may be more related...

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Therapeutic application of probiotic extracellular vesicles in inflammatory bowel disease.
Journal of advanced research

Therapeutic application of probiotic extracellular vesicles in inflammatory bowel disease.

People with IBD are often interested in new, less toxic therapies that restore gut health. PEVs are an emerging microbiome-based approach that could one day offer targeted immune and barrier benefits without live...

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Montmorillonite@Metal oxide nanocomposites enables multitarget therapy for inflammatory bowel disease treatment.
Journal of advanced research

Montmorillonite@Metal oxide nanocomposites enables multitarget therapy for inflammatory bowel disease treatment.

This study describes a new clay-based nanotherapy that reduced inflammation and oxidative stress in a common mouse model of colitis, suggesting a potential local treatment approach that targets multiple disease...

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Ginger-derived exosome-like nanoparticles incorporated into hydrogel matrix for enhanced oral delivery of celastrol to alleviate ulcerative colitis.
International journal of pharmaceutics

Ginger-derived exosome-like nanoparticles incorporated into hydrogel matrix for enhanced oral delivery of celastrol to alleviate ulcerative colitis.

The study describes a new oral delivery system designed to improve colon targeting and anti-inflammatory activity of celastrol, which could eventually lead to better drug options for ulcerative colitis if advanced to...

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Bowel Wall Vascularization in Crohn’s Disease: Exploratory Comparison of Vendor-Derived Vascular Index, ImageJ-Based Quantification, and Blinded Video-Based Doppler Scoring
Diagnostics

Bowel Wall Vascularization in Crohn’s Disease: Exploratory Comparison of Vendor-Derived Vascular Index, ImageJ-Based Quantification, and Blinded Video-Based Doppler Scoring

Bowel wall vascularization on ultrasound is used to gauge transmural inflammation in Crohn’s disease. This study examines whether quantitative measures could make those assessments more objective and how technique and...

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Estimated Travel-Related CO2 Emissions Avoided Through Virtual Care for Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients in Remote Regions of Ontario, Canada
Healthcare

Estimated Travel-Related CO2 Emissions Avoided Through Virtual Care for Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients in Remote Regions of Ontario, Canada

Virtual care reduced long-distance travel for IBD patients in remote Ontario, which both improves access to specialty care and appears to meaningfully lower travel-related CO2 emissions. Patients and clinics interested...

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Dietary Beliefs, Genetic Risk Perceptions, and Preventive Dietary Practices Among Unaffected First-Degree Relatives of Individuals with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Mixed Methods Study in Greece
Europe PMC

Dietary Beliefs, Genetic Risk Perceptions, and Preventive Dietary Practices Among Unaffected First-Degree Relatives of Individuals with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Mixed Methods Study in Greece

First‑degree relatives of people with IBD may worry about their own risk and consider diet as a way to reduce that risk. The study suggests how beliefs about genetics and diet influence whether relatives make preventive...

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Diagnostic Concordance Between Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography and Histopathology in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Segmental Analysis of 100 Patients
Europe PMC

Diagnostic Concordance Between Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography and Histopathology in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Segmental Analysis of 100 Patients

Patients and clinicians may care because the study suggests contrast-enhanced CT can reliably detect and localize IBD, including transmural and small-bowel disease that biopsies miss, which could affect diagnostic...

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Oral Edible Zein/Citric Acid Nanocomposite Enables Intestinal Delivery of Resveratrol for Effective Ulcerative Colitis Therapy
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Oral Edible Zein/Citric Acid Nanocomposite Enables Intestinal Delivery of Resveratrol for Effective Ulcerative Colitis Therapy

The study presents a new edible nanoparticle that delivers resveratrol to the colon and improved disease markers in a mouse model of ulcerative colitis, which could inform future delivery strategies for plant-derived...

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From Dysbiosis to systemic health: Microbiome modulation as a unified therapeutic framework.
Acta microbiologica et immunologica Hungarica

From Dysbiosis to systemic health: Microbiome modulation as a unified therapeutic framework.

The review connects microbiome-targeted therapies (diet, probiotics, FMT, antibiotics, and newer approaches) to mechanisms relevant to IBD and systemic health, highlighting why these strategies are of interest to...

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