Mental health and quality-of-life topics

Anxiety

Anxiety articles covering mental health, quality of life, stress, coping, and support for people affected by IBD. Quality-of-life context emphasizes daily functioning, mental health, fatigue, and support.

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Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Associated Factors and the Mediating Role of Attitude.
Patient preference and adherence

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Associated Factors and the Mediating Role of Attitude.

Self-management is central to long-term IBD control. The study shows many patients have limited disease knowledge and less favorable attitudes, which could affect adherence, lifestyle choices, and follow-up.

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Gastrodin alleviates acute colitis with comorbid anxiety- and depression-like behaviours rather than cognitive dysfunction by modulating gut microbiota and suppressing inflammation.
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology

Gastrodin alleviates acute colitis with comorbid anxiety- and depression-like behaviours rather than cognitive dysfunction by modulating gut microbiota and suppressing inflammation.

An experimental mouse study suggests gastrodin may reduce colitis severity and associated anxiety/depression-like behaviours while changing gut microbiota, metabolites, and intestinal inflammation — an early preclinical...

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Dexpanthenol attenuates anxiety-like behaviors and inflammatory factors in a rat model of acetic acid-induced colitis
BMC Pharmacology and Toxicology

Dexpanthenol attenuates anxiety-like behaviors and inflammatory factors in a rat model of acetic acid-induced colitis

The study links an experimental treatment (dexpanthenol) to reduced inflammatory cytokines and improved anxiety-like behaviors in a rat colitis model, which is relevant to research on inflammation-driven gut–brain...

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Chronic Ultrasound (‘Emotional’) Stress in Mice Exacerbates Colitis Through GSK3β-Mediated Neuroimmune Dysregulation and Is Ameliorated by Probiotic Intervention
International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Chronic Ultrasound (‘Emotional’) Stress in Mice Exacerbates Colitis Through GSK3β-Mediated Neuroimmune Dysregulation and Is Ameliorated by Probiotic Intervention

The study suggests psychological (emotional) stress can worsen colitis-like inflammation via GSK3β-mediated neuroimmune changes, and that a probiotic (VSL#3) reduced many adverse effects in mice — relevant to...

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Psychological Functioning and Parent-Child Mental Health Interrelations in Pediatric Gastrointestinal Autoimmune Disorders.
Clinical child psychology and psychiatry

Psychological Functioning and Parent-Child Mental Health Interrelations in Pediatric Gastrointestinal Autoimmune Disorders.

Emotional functioning and parent-child mental health are linked with anxiety, depression, and quality of life in children with IBD and other GI autoimmune disorders. Identifying these issues may help families get...

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Engineered E. coli Nissle 1917 alleviates colitis-associated depression via gut-brain axis restoration.
Science bulletin

Engineered E. coli Nissle 1917 alleviates colitis-associated depression via gut-brain axis restoration.

IBD patients often have depression and anxiety that current anti-TNF biologics do not adequately treat. An engineered probiotic that both neutralizes local TNFα and promotes GABA-producing microbes could address...

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Peripartum mental illness in serial pregnancies in mothers with multiple sclerosis and other chronic diseases.
Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England)

Peripartum mental illness in serial pregnancies in mothers with multiple sclerosis and other chronic diseases.

Mothers with chronic diseases such as MS and IBD appear to have higher rates of peripartum mental illness requiring care across serial pregnancies, so awareness and monitoring during and between pregnancies may be...

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Influencing factors of health-related productivity loss among patients with inflammatory bowel disease in paid employment based on the theory of social ecosystem: a mixed-methods study.
Minerva gastroenterology

Influencing factors of health-related productivity loss among patients with inflammatory bowel disease in paid employment based on the theory of social ecosystem: a mixed-methods study.

Work-related productivity loss was common in this study and linked to both clinical (disease activity, strictures, fatigue) and psychosocial factors (anxiety, depression, self-efficacy, social support).

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Beyond inflammation control: Rethinking fatigue as a multidimensional target in Crohn’s disease management
World Journal of Gastroenterology

Beyond inflammation control: Rethinking fatigue as a multidimensional target in Crohn’s disease management

Fatigue markedly affects quality of life for people with Crohn’s and often remains after inflammation is controlled. Recognizing multiple drivers — psychological distress and immune/hematologic signals — could change how...

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Psychological Pathways From Disease Activity to Quality of Life in Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease: A Cross‐Sectional Serial Mediation Study
Journal of Clinical Nursing

Psychological Pathways From Disease Activity to Quality of Life in Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease: A Cross‐Sectional Serial Mediation Study

If disease activity hurts quality of life partly through low self-efficacy and (for UC) psychological distress, then boosting self-management confidence and identifying anxiety/depression could help improve...

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Serum osmolality as a potential marker of inflammatory bowel disease in patients with anxiety: a cross-sectional analysis based on the MIMIC-IV database
BMC Psychiatry

Serum osmolality as a potential marker of inflammatory bowel disease in patients with anxiety: a cross-sectional analysis based on the MIMIC-IV database

If validated, serum osmolality — a routine, low-cost blood measure — could become an additional marker to help identify IBD in certain hospitalized patients with anxiety. This could aid research and possibly improve...

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Beyond inflammation: the residual burden as the next target in inflammatory bowel disease
Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Beyond inflammation: the residual burden as the next target in inflammatory bowel disease

Many people with IBD remain symptomatic even when tests show little or no inflammation; recognising these persistent symptoms as a separate treatment target could improve quality of life. This reframes care to address...

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Psychological adaptation and health-related quality of life in inflammatory bowel disease: a 5-year follow-up study.
Research in psychotherapy (Milano)

Psychological adaptation and health-related quality of life in inflammatory bowel disease: a 5-year follow-up study.

Depressive symptoms during remission were associated with worse long-term physical, mental, and disease-specific quality of life, so attending to mental health can matter for overall wellbeing in IBD.

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Longitudinal effects of a nurse-led self-management intervention in inflammatory bowel disease.
Minerva gastroenterology

Longitudinal effects of a nurse-led self-management intervention in inflammatory bowel disease.

Self-management and nursing-led psychoeducation may improve quality of life and reduce depressive symptoms for people with IBD. Family support appears to influence who benefits most, which could help tailor care.

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Disrupted Functional Network Organization in Crohn's Disease: Interoceptive Alterations Linked to Anxiety
CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics

Disrupted Functional Network Organization in Crohn's Disease: Interoceptive Alterations Linked to Anxiety

The study suggests Crohn’s disease is associated with altered brain network organization in regions involved in sensing the body and emotions; anxiety appears to modulate these brain circuits. This could help explain why...

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High prevalence of fatigue in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: association with physical activity intensity and sedentary behavior
Frontiers in Public Health

High prevalence of fatigue in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: association with physical activity intensity and sedentary behavior

Fatigue is very common in people with IBD—even when the disease is in remission—and is linked with lower physical activity, more sitting time, and with anxiety/depression. Understanding these links may help patients and...

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Understanding the Impact of Perceived Stigma on Healthcare Perception and Medication Utilization Among Black Individuals with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Digestive Diseases and Sciences

Understanding the Impact of Perceived Stigma on Healthcare Perception and Medication Utilization Among Black Individuals with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Perceived stigma may affect how Black people with IBD view their care and whether they stick with medications, which can influence disease management and outcomes. Understanding these links can point to targets for...

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Probiotic-based sequential delivery system for gut-brain co-therapy against inflammatory bowel disease-associated anxiety/depression
Journal of Nanobiotechnology

Probiotic-based sequential delivery system for gut-brain co-therapy against inflammatory bowel disease-associated anxiety/depression

The study presents a novel probiotic-based delivery system that targets both intestinal inflammation and anxiety/depression through the gut–brain axis, a potentially relevant concept for people with IBD who commonly...

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Association between Ulcerative Colitis, mental health, and Quality of Life in a Pakistani cohort: A cross-sectional analysis
PLOS One

Association between Ulcerative Colitis, mental health, and Quality of Life in a Pakistani cohort: A cross-sectional analysis

The study links worse UC activity with higher rates of anxiety and depression and with poorer quality of life among patients in Pakistan, suggesting mental-health screening could be relevant to overall disease...

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A Novel Remote Patient and Medication Monitoring Solution to Improve Adherence and PerSiStence With IBD Therapy
ClinicalTrials.gov

A Novel Remote Patient and Medication Monitoring Solution to Improve Adherence and PerSiStence With IBD Therapy

The trial could show whether a smart-label app plus clinician alerts improves medication adherence and downstream clinical outcomes for people with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis starting oral or subcutaneous...

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Efficacy of psychotherapies in individuals with inflammatory bowel disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis
World Journal of Psychiatry

Efficacy of psychotherapies in individuals with inflammatory bowel disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis

The review shows psychotherapies can improve quality of life and reduce anxiety and depression in people with IBD, outcomes that matter for daily functioning even when intestinal symptoms may not change.

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Self-Care and Illness Perception in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Identifying Adaptive and Maladaptive Profiles Through Person-Centered Analysis
Psychiatric Quarterly

Self-Care and Illness Perception in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Identifying Adaptive and Maladaptive Profiles Through Person-Centered Analysis

This study shows that people with IBD can display distinct self-care and illness-perception profiles rather than a single pattern; tailoring education and psychological support to these profiles could improve...

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Fatigue in inflammatory bowel disease beyond intestinal inflammation: A cross-sectional study.
Journal of psychosomatic research

Fatigue in inflammatory bowel disease beyond intestinal inflammation: A cross-sectional study.

Fatigue is common and disabling for people with IBD; this study shows that factors beyond intestinal inflammation—especially central sensitization and psychological symptoms—explain much of fatigue. That means treating...

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Short-term psychiatric outcomes after ostomy vs nonostomy surgery in biologic-treated IBD patients.
Inflammatory bowel diseases

Short-term psychiatric outcomes after ostomy vs nonostomy surgery in biologic-treated IBD patients.

Short-term mental health problems (depression, anxiety, adjustment disorders) appear more common after ostomy creation than after nonostomy IBD surgery among biologic-treated adults. Awareness may help patients and...

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Exploring endoscopy sedation experiences in young adults with pediatric-onset inflammatory bowel disease after transfer to adult gastroenterology care.
Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology

Exploring endoscopy sedation experiences in young adults with pediatric-onset inflammatory bowel disease after transfer to adult gastroenterology care.

Endoscopy comfort and sedation differ between pediatric and adult settings, and worse adult experiences could deter young adults from needed surveillance or care. Addressing sedation choice, communication, and provider...

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Beyond mood: the neurobiological rationale for using SSRIs and SNRIs in the care of inflammatory bowel disease and disorders of gut-brain interaction.
Minerva gastroenterology

Beyond mood: the neurobiological rationale for using SSRIs and SNRIs in the care of inflammatory bowel disease and disorders of gut-brain interaction.

This review suggests SSRIs and SNRIs may influence both brain and gut pathways relevant to symptom burden in IBD and DGBI — potentially improving mood, pain, motility, and aspects of inflammation. That could matter for...

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Ziwu-Liuzhu-guided combined external therapy promotes wound healing in postoperative perianal fistulizing Crohn’s disease
World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

Ziwu-Liuzhu-guided combined external therapy promotes wound healing in postoperative perianal fistulizing Crohn’s disease

Perianal fistulizing Crohn’s disease causes delayed healing and high recurrence after surgery. This study suggests a specific time-guided external traditional therapy may speed wound healing, reduce inflammation, and...

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Data-driven subphenotyping uncovers ulcerative colitis subtype with high risk for relapse in Japan: a prospective multicenter cohort study
The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific

Data-driven subphenotyping uncovers ulcerative colitis subtype with high risk for relapse in Japan: a prospective multicenter cohort study

The study suggests quality-of-life and patient-reported measures can reveal a subgroup of UC patients in clinical remission who nevertheless have higher relapse risk, which could help personalize monitoring and care.

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Comorbidity Between Mood Disorders and Chronic Somatic Diseases, With a Focus on Cardiometabolic Disease, and Its Mechanistic Crosstalk.
Depression and anxiety

Comorbidity Between Mood Disorders and Chronic Somatic Diseases, With a Focus on Cardiometabolic Disease, and Its Mechanistic Crosstalk.

Mood disorders commonly co-occur with chronic somatic diseases, including IBD; understanding shared mechanisms may explain worse outcomes and suggest multidisciplinary care needs.

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Assessment of kinesiophobia in ulcerative colitis: a case-control study highlighting functional and psychological implications.
Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)

Assessment of kinesiophobia in ulcerative colitis: a case-control study highlighting functional and psychological implications.

Fear of movement was more common and more severe in people with ulcerative colitis in this study. Addressing kinesiophobia could help increase physical activity and improve function and quality of life for people with...

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Disorders of Gut-Brain Interaction like symptoms in Children with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Multicenter Prospective Study from the Pediatric IBD Porto Group of the ESPGHAN.
The American journal of gastroenterology

Disorders of Gut-Brain Interaction like symptoms in Children with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Multicenter Prospective Study from the Pediatric IBD Porto Group of the ESPGHAN.

Children with IBD can have persistent gut–brain interaction symptoms even when inflammation is quiescent; these symptoms are linked with worse quality of life and higher anxiety. Recognizing DGBI-like symptoms may help...

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Hierarchical correlates of sexual dysfunction in inflammatory bowel disease: Psychological burden outweighs disease activity and sarcopenia.
Journal of psychosomatic research

Hierarchical correlates of sexual dysfunction in inflammatory bowel disease: Psychological burden outweighs disease activity and sarcopenia.

Sexual dysfunction is common in IBD and—according to this study—appears more strongly linked to psychological and demographic factors than to disease activity or muscle loss. Recognizing and treating mental-health issues...

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