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Tests and monitoring

Colonoscopy, endoscopy, fecal calprotectin, CRP, imaging, intestinal ultrasound, and monitoring research.

Page 21 of 33 · 1560 articles

Idiopathic myointimal hyperplasia of mesenteric veins mimicking steroid-refractory ulcerative colitis
World Journal of Gastroenterology

Idiopathic myointimal hyperplasia of mesenteric veins mimicking steroid-refractory ulcerative colitis

A rare venous occlusive disease (IMHMV) can closely mimic steroid-refractory ulcerative colitis and may require surgery for diagnosis, so clinicians and patients should consider vascular causes when colitis is atypical...

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How Ready Are Machine-Learning Prognostic Models for Inflammatory Bowel Disease? A Systematic Review and PROBAST + AI Appraisal of 111 Studies
Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction

How Ready Are Machine-Learning Prognostic Models for Inflammatory Bowel Disease? A Systematic Review and PROBAST + AI Appraisal of 111 Studies

People with Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis might see more AI-based prognostic tools in the literature, but this review shows most models are not yet proven ready for clinical use because they lack key validation...

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Efficacy and Safety of Azathioprine in Ulcerative Colitis with 5-aminosalicylic acid Intolerance: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study
Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Efficacy and Safety of Azathioprine in Ulcerative Colitis with 5-aminosalicylic acid Intolerance: A Single-Center Retrospective Cohort Study

Patients with ulcerative colitis who cannot tolerate 5-ASA need alternative maintenance options. This study suggests azathioprine showed comparable continuation, safety, and endoscopic outcomes whether or not patients...

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Biologic drugs for induction and maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease: a network meta-analysis
Kazan medical journal

Biologic drugs for induction and maintenance of remission in Crohn's disease: a network meta-analysis

A Cochrane network meta-analysis compares many biologic medicines used for Crohn’s disease, which can help patients and clinicians understand how different drugs and drug classes stack up for inducing and keeping...

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Letter: From End‐Stage Renal Disease Association to Risk‐Stratified Kidney Surveillance in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics

Letter: From End‐Stage Renal Disease Association to Risk‐Stratified Kidney Surveillance in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Based on the title and source metadata, this appears to be an opinion or commentary related to Inflammatory bowel disease and Tests and monitoring. The original article is from Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics.

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Confirming the association of ulcerative colitis with interstitial lung disease: a retrospective analysis of comorbid disease, demographics, and healthcare utilization.
Crohn's & colitis 360

Confirming the association of ulcerative colitis with interstitial lung disease: a retrospective analysis of comorbid disease, demographics, and healthcare utilization.

ILD is a potentially serious extraintestinal complication that appears more often with ulcerative colitis than with Crohn’s disease in this cohort study. Patients with both IBD and ILD had higher healthcare use and...

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Autoimmune diseases involving the gastrointestinal tract: clinical patterns, imaging spectrum, and complications.
Abdominal radiology (New York)

Autoimmune diseases involving the gastrointestinal tract: clinical patterns, imaging spectrum, and complications.

Imaging can reveal characteristic bowel and vascular patterns that help distinguish Crohn's, UC, celiac disease, and systemic autoimmune or vasculitic causes of GI symptoms, which may speed diagnosis and detect dangerous...

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Drug-Drug Interaction Risk Assessment Strategies for Biologics in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Literature-Based Evidence Mini-Review.
Clinical and translational science

Drug-Drug Interaction Risk Assessment Strategies for Biologics in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Literature-Based Evidence Mini-Review.

If you have IBD and take biologic therapy plus other medicines, inflammation and anti-cytokine treatment may change how your other drugs are metabolized. This review discusses ways researchers are trying to predict and...

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Multi-modal ensemble learning prediction of anti-TNF treatment response in pediatric patients with Crohn's disease using clinical, radiomic, and deep learning MR enterography features.
Inflammatory bowel diseases

Multi-modal ensemble learning prediction of anti-TNF treatment response in pediatric patients with Crohn's disease using clinical, radiomic, and deep learning MR enterography features.

Predicting who will respond to anti-TNF drugs could help avoid ineffective treatments, reduce delays to effective therapy, and personalize care for children with Crohn's disease.

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Pseudo-tumoral left-colonic tuberculosis causing acute large-bowel obstruction: a case report and review of the literature
International Journal of Surgery Case Reports

Pseudo-tumoral left-colonic tuberculosis causing acute large-bowel obstruction: a case report and review of the literature

This is relevant because a treatable infection (intestinal tuberculosis) can present like colorectal cancer or IBD and lead to emergency surgery. Recognizing it earlier could change management and avoid unnecessary...

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Life-course body size trajectories and polygenic risk for incident inflammatory bowel disease
Scientific Reports

Life-course body size trajectories and polygenic risk for incident inflammatory bowel disease

This study examines whether patterns of body size from birth through adulthood add information about IBD risk beyond adult BMI and genetic susceptibility. Results suggest life-course size trajectories may be more related...

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Bowel Wall Vascularization in Crohn’s Disease: Exploratory Comparison of Vendor-Derived Vascular Index, ImageJ-Based Quantification, and Blinded Video-Based Doppler Scoring
Diagnostics

Bowel Wall Vascularization in Crohn’s Disease: Exploratory Comparison of Vendor-Derived Vascular Index, ImageJ-Based Quantification, and Blinded Video-Based Doppler Scoring

Bowel wall vascularization on ultrasound is used to gauge transmural inflammation in Crohn’s disease. This study examines whether quantitative measures could make those assessments more objective and how technique and...

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Diagnostic Concordance Between Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography and Histopathology in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Segmental Analysis of 100 Patients
Europe PMC

Diagnostic Concordance Between Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography and Histopathology in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Segmental Analysis of 100 Patients

Patients and clinicians may care because the study suggests contrast-enhanced CT can reliably detect and localize IBD, including transmural and small-bowel disease that biopsies miss, which could affect diagnostic...

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Clinical appraisal of handheld intestinal ultrasound in inflammatory bowel disease: Where are we now?
Inflammatory bowel diseases

Clinical appraisal of handheld intestinal ultrasound in inflammatory bowel disease: Where are we now?

Handheld IUS could make noninvasive bowel assessment faster and more accessible for people with IBD, helping with triage and short-term monitoring without immediately resorting to endoscopy or advanced imaging.

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Metabolomics predict treatment response to vedolizumab in pediatric IBD: results from the prospective VedoKids cohort study.
Inflammatory bowel diseases

Metabolomics predict treatment response to vedolizumab in pediatric IBD: results from the prospective VedoKids cohort study.

If validated, metabolite patterns could help predict which children will reach remission on vedolizumab, potentially guiding treatment choices and avoiding ineffective therapy.

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The association between the MCM6 LCT-13910C>T variant and bone mineral density in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
Frontiers in genetics

The association between the MCM6 LCT-13910C>T variant and bone mineral density in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.

People with IBD face higher osteoporosis risk; this study looked for a genetic variant (LCT-13910C>T) that might affect bone density but found no clear link in this cohort, so it does not change current bone-health...

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Clinical and radiologic predictors of one-year surgical outcomes in Crohn's disease-related intra-abdominal abscesses.
European journal of radiology open

Clinical and radiologic predictors of one-year surgical outcomes in Crohn's disease-related intra-abdominal abscesses.

Patients with Crohn's who develop intra-abdominal abscesses often face decisions about antibiotics, drainage, or surgery. Predictors like abscess size and imaging appearance may help estimate the chance of needing...

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SURGICAL APPROACH, BIOLOGICAL THERAPIES, AND INFLAMMATORY MECHANISMS ASSOCIATED WITH ULCERATIVE COLITIS AND CROHN'S DISEASE
Artefactum - revista de estudos interdisciplinares

SURGICAL APPROACH, BIOLOGICAL THERAPIES, AND INFLAMMATORY MECHANISMS ASSOCIATED WITH ULCERATIVE COLITIS AND CROHN'S DISEASE

The review links specific therapies and surgical options to outcomes that matter to people with IBD — mucosal healing, lower hospitalizations, and reduced need for surgery — and highlights that combining medical and...

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Sarcopenia as a prognostic marker in inflammatory bowel disease: Implications for endoscopic outcomes and loss of response to biologic therapy-A systematic review with narrative synthesis.
Inflammatory bowel diseases

Sarcopenia as a prognostic marker in inflammatory bowel disease: Implications for endoscopic outcomes and loss of response to biologic therapy-A systematic review with narrative synthesis.

Sarcopenia or low muscle mass may be linked with worse endoscopic healing and reduced durability of biologic therapy in IBD, particularly Crohn's disease, which could matter for prognosis and treatment planning if...

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A Master Protocol (AMAZ): A Study of Mirikizumab (LY3074828) in Pediatric Participants With Ulcerative Colitis or Crohn's Disease (SHINE-ON)
ClinicalTrials.gov

A Master Protocol (AMAZ): A Study of Mirikizumab (LY3074828) in Pediatric Participants With Ulcerative Colitis or Crohn's Disease (SHINE-ON)

This trial is testing whether continued mirikizumab treatment helps children and teens with ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease achieve and maintain remission over the long term. Results could expand pediatric...

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A Study in Adults With Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Receiving Vedolizumab in the Patient Support Program (PSP) in Brazil
ClinicalTrials.gov

A Study in Adults With Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) Receiving Vedolizumab in the Patient Support Program (PSP) in Brazil

Real-world PSP registries can show how long people stay on vedolizumab and how it’s used alongside or compared with other advanced therapies like tofacitinib. That information can help patients and clinicians understand...

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Immunogenicity of an additional COVID-19 mRNA vaccine dose in immunosuppressed children with two doses of primary immunization.
Pediatrics and neonatology

Immunogenicity of an additional COVID-19 mRNA vaccine dose in immunosuppressed children with two doses of primary immunization.

An extra mRNA COVID-19 vaccine dose produced only modest increases in antibody and T‑cell responses in immunosuppressed children (including those with IBD), so vaccine protection may still be lower than in healthy...

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Clinical study on the screening of biomarkers for Crohn's disease based on blood metabolomics.
Frontiers in gastroenterology (Lausanne, Switzerland)

Clinical study on the screening of biomarkers for Crohn's disease based on blood metabolomics.

The study suggests blood metabolite patterns differ by biologic therapy and identifies candidate biomarkers that might help develop less-invasive monitoring tools for inflammation and treatment effects in Crohn’s...

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Prevalence and risk factors of pre-neoplastic polyps in patients with ulcerative colits: a cross-sectional retrospective study.
Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)

Prevalence and risk factors of pre-neoplastic polyps in patients with ulcerative colits: a cross-sectional retrospective study.

Preneoplastic (adenomatous and serrated) polyps can be precursors to colorectal cancer, so knowing how common they are and what raises risk may affect surveillance planning for people with ulcerative colitis.

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A Case Study of PSTPIP1-Associated Myeloid-Related Proteinemia Inflammatory Syndrome Masquerading as Inflammatory Bowel Disease.
Inflammatory intestinal diseases

A Case Study of PSTPIP1-Associated Myeloid-Related Proteinemia Inflammatory Syndrome Masquerading as Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Some rare autoinflammatory disorders can look like IBD but need different diagnostic thinking. Recognizing systemic signs and checking serum zinc may lead to a correct diagnosis and targeted care.

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FreqMamba-Net: a frequency-enhanced state space model for fine-grained mucosal lesion segmentation in colonoscopy.
Frontiers in oncology

FreqMamba-Net: a frequency-enhanced state space model for fine-grained mucosal lesion segmentation in colonoscopy.

Better automated segmentation of inflammatory lesions could make colonoscopy assessments more objective and consistent, which matters for monitoring IBD activity and for clinical trials that rely on endoscopic endpoints.

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Multimodal monitoring of pan-enteric mucosal healing and biologic persistence in Crohn's disease-the MILESTONE-CD prospective cohort.
Journal of Crohn's & colitis

Multimodal monitoring of pan-enteric mucosal healing and biologic persistence in Crohn's disease-the MILESTONE-CD prospective cohort.

Measuring mucosal healing across the whole gut with stool markers, ultrasound, and capsule endoscopy may give a clearer picture of whether biologic treatment is working and help guide decisions about continuing or...

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